[EN] 6-HYDROXY-3-[3-HYDROXY-3-METHYL-PENTA-1,4-DIENYL]-2,4,4-TRIMETHYL-CYCLOHEXA-2,5-DIEN-1-ONE<br/>[FR] 6-HYDROXY-3-[3-HYDROXY-3-MÉTHYL-PENTA-1,4-DIÉNYL]-2,4,4-TRIMÉTHYL-CYCLOHEXA-2,5-DIÉN-1-ONE
申请人:BASF SE
公开号:WO2018015525A1
公开(公告)日:2018-01-25
The present invention relates to a process for preparing 6-hydroxy-3-[3-hydroxy-3- methyl-penta-1,4-dienyl]-2,4,4-trimethyl-cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1 -one of the formula (I). The invention also relates to 6-hydroxy-3-[3-hydroxy-3-methyl-penta-1,4-dienyl]-2,4,4- trimethyl-cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1 -one having a high E/Z-ratio of at least 80:20 and to the use thereof as a starting material for the preparation of astaxanthin or astacene. (l), (ll) The process comprises the reaction of the compound of formula (II), namely 6-hydroxy- 3-(3-hydroxy-3-methyl-pent-4-en-1 -ynyl)-2,4,4-trimethyl-cyclohex-2-en-1 -one, with a base. In this process, 1 E-isomer is formed with high selectivity, resulting in the compound of formula (I) with a E/Z-ratio of at least 80:20, in particular at least 90:10.
本发明涉及一种制备式(I)的6-羟基-3-[3-羟基-3-甲基-戊-1,4-二烯基]-2,4,4-三甲基环己-2,5-二烯-1-酮的方法。本发明还涉及具有至少80:20的高E/Z比例的6-羟基-3-[3-羟基-3-甲基-戊-1,4-二烯基]-2,4,4-三甲基环己-2,5-二烯-1-酮及其作为制备虾青素或虾青烯的起始物质的用途。(I),(II)该方法包括化合物(II)的反应,即6-羟基-3-(3-羟基-3-甲基-戊-4-烯-1-炔基)-2,4,4-三甲基环己-2-烯-1-酮与碱的反应。在该过程中,以高选择性形成1个E-异构体,结果得到具有E/Z比例至少为80:20,特别是至少为90:10的式(I)化合物。