Syntheses of Taxuspine C Derivatives as Functional Inhibitors of P-Glycoprotein, an ATP-Associated Cell-Membrane Transporter.
作者:Magoichi SAKO、Hikokazu SUZUKI、Kosaku HIROTA
DOI:10.1248/cpb.46.1135
日期:——
UV-Irradiation of taxinine and related compounds in acetonitrile induced a smooth transannulation between the C-3 and C-11 positions without any influence from the C-2, C-9 and C-10 substituents to give tetracyclic taxuspine C derivatives in almost quantitative yields. Photochemicaltransannularreaction of taxoids possessing a cinnamoyl group in the side-chain was accompanied by an E,Z-isomerization
Epoxidation of taxinine (1), taxinine A (2), and taxinine derivative 7 with m-chloroperbenzoic acid afforded the α-4(20)-epoxides selectively (α : β = 99 : 1), while epoxidation of taxinine derivatives 7 and 8 with dimethyldioxirane gave the β-4(20)-epoxides predominantly (α : β = 1 : 4∼5). The epoxide orientation was found to be assignable by magnitude of chemical shift differences between the geminal
taxinine(环氧化1),taxinine A(2),和taxinine衍生物7与米,得到氯过苯甲酸的α-4(20) -环氧化物选择性(α:β = 99:1),而taxinine衍生物的环氧化7和8与二甲基二,得到β-4(20) -环氧化物主要(α:β = 1:4〜5)。发现环氧化物的取向可通过1 H NMR光谱中双环环氧质子之间的化学位移差异的大小来确定。1β-羟基浆果赤霉素I的相对立体化学(9通过X射线分析确定具有β-4(20)-环氧部分的),以提供环氧方向的有效分配。