A new stereoselective route to branched-chain nitro and amino sugars: synthesis of both enantiomers of decilonitrose and avidinosamine
摘要:
Short, efficient, and highly diastereoselective syntheses of the title carbohydrates (15, 21, and 22), components of new anthracycline antibiotics, on a gram scale from readily available keto sugar precursors 6 and 17 are described. The syntheses feature the smooth and clean addition of organocerium compounds to benzyloxyimino derivatives 7 and 18, which provide the branched-chain hydroxyamino sugars (9,20) bearing an equatorial methyl group with complete regio- and stereocontrol. Treatment of oximino deoxy sugars (7,18) with methyllithium resulted in beta-elimination and afforded pyranoid 1-enol 3-one oximes (8, 19).
A new stereoselective route to branched-chain nitro and amino sugars: synthesis of both enantiomers of decilonitrose and avidinosamine
摘要:
Short, efficient, and highly diastereoselective syntheses of the title carbohydrates (15, 21, and 22), components of new anthracycline antibiotics, on a gram scale from readily available keto sugar precursors 6 and 17 are described. The syntheses feature the smooth and clean addition of organocerium compounds to benzyloxyimino derivatives 7 and 18, which provide the branched-chain hydroxyamino sugars (9,20) bearing an equatorial methyl group with complete regio- and stereocontrol. Treatment of oximino deoxy sugars (7,18) with methyllithium resulted in beta-elimination and afforded pyranoid 1-enol 3-one oximes (8, 19).
OZONE/OXONE-MEDIATED OXIDATIONS OF AMINO AND O-BENZYLHYDROXYLAMINO SUGARS
作者:Lincoln Noecker、Robert Giuliano、Michael Cooney、Walter Boyko、Walter Zajac, Jr.
DOI:10.1081/car-120016852
日期:——
A method for the preparation of C-methyl branched nitro sugars from the corresponding amino sugars by oxidation with mixed oxidants is described. Ozonolysis of the amino sugars in the presence of OXONE (potassium monopersulfate) and acetone (Bashir-Hashemi's procedure) gave nitro sugars in good yields. Oxidation of an O-benzylhydroxylamino sugar by this method resulted in deprotection and oxidation