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遗传霉素 | 49863-47-0

中文名称
遗传霉素
中文别名
G-418硫酸盐;G-418 硫酸盐
英文名称
Geneticin
英文别名
(2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-[(1S,2S,3R,4S,6R)-4,6-diamino-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy-5-methyl-4-(methylamino)oxane-3,5-diol
遗传霉素化学式
CAS
49863-47-0
化学式
C20H40N4O10
mdl
——
分子量
496.6
InChiKey
BRZYSWJRSDMWLG-DJWUNRQOSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

物化性质

  • 熔点:
    >193°C (dec.)
  • 沸点:
    760.3±60.0 °C(Predicted)
  • 密度:
    1.47±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
  • 溶解度:
    H2O:50 mg/mL

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    -5.8
  • 重原子数:
    34
  • 可旋转键数:
    6
  • 环数:
    3.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    1.0
  • 拓扑面积:
    248
  • 氢给体数:
    10
  • 氢受体数:
    14

安全信息

  • 危险品标志:
    Xn
  • 安全说明:
    S22,S24/25
  • 危险类别码:
    R20/21/22
  • WGK Germany:
    3

上下游信息

  • 上游原料
    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 分子量
  • 下游产品
    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 分子量

反应信息

  • 作为反应物:
    描述:
    遗传霉素异丁醇葡萄糖遗传霉素 作用下, 反应 72.33h, 以to give a final concentration of glucose of 100 g/L的产率得到葡萄糖
    参考文献:
    名称:
    Yeast organism producing isobutanol at a high yield
    摘要:
    本发明提供了重组微生物,其包含一个产生异丁醇的代谢途径,并提供使用该重组微生物生产异丁醇的方法。在本发明的不同方面中,重组微生物可能包括一种修饰,导致丙酮酸脱羧酶和/或甘油-3-磷酸脱氢酶活性的降低。在本文所描述的各种实施例中,重组微生物可以是酿酒酵母微生物的Saccharomyces亚属,Crabtree阴性酵母微生物,Crabtree阳性酵母微生物,全基因组复制后的酵母微生物,全基因组复制前的酵母微生物和非发酵酵母微生物。
    公开号:
    US08455239B2
  • 作为产物:
    描述:
    Lipofectamine 、 、 Penicillin G potassium链霉素G418 Disulfate 以to obtain a stable, G418-resistant strain的产率得到遗传霉素
    参考文献:
    名称:
    2H-CHROMENE COMPOUND AND DERIVATIVE THEREOF
    摘要:
    提供了一种2H-色烯化合物或其衍生物,具有优异的S1P1激动剂作用。该2H-色烯化合物或衍生物特别适用于预防和/或治疗由不良淋巴细胞浸润引起的疾病或由细胞异常增殖或堆积引起的疾病。
    公开号:
    US20120178735A1
  • 作为试剂:
    描述:
    遗传霉素异丁醇葡萄糖遗传霉素 作用下, 反应 72.33h, 以to give a final concentration of glucose of 100 g/L的产率得到葡萄糖
    参考文献:
    名称:
    YEAST ORGANISM PRODUCING ISOBUTANOL AT A HIGH YIELD
    摘要:
    本发明提供了重组微生物,其包含产生异戊醇代谢途径,并且使用该重组微生物生产异戊醇的方法。在本发明的各个方面中,重组微生物可能包括一种改变,导致丙酮酸脱羧酶和/或甘油-3-磷酸脱氢酶活性降低。在本文所述的各种实施例中,重组微生物可能是酵母菌中的Saccharomyces clade、Crabtree-negative酵母微生物、Crabtree-positive酵母微生物、post-WGD(整个基因组复制)酵母微生物、pre-WGD(整个基因组复制)酵母微生物和不发酵酵母微生物。
    公开号:
    US20110020889A1
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文献信息

  • Production of amino sugars
    申请人:McFarlan C. Sara
    公开号:US20050239173A1
    公开(公告)日:2005-10-27
    The present invention provides a method for producing an amino sugar selected from the group consisting of N-acetylglucosamine, glucosamine, or a combination thereof. The method comprises culturing a yeast in a culture medium and recovering N-acetylglucosamine, glucosamine, or a combination thereof, wherein the yeast comprises an exogenous nucleic acid sequence encoding glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase operably linked to a promoter. The invention also provides a genetically modified yeast that produces an amino sugar selected from the group consisting of N-acetylglucosamine, glucosamine, or a combination thereof.
    本发明提供了一种生产选自N-乙酰葡萄糖胺,葡萄糖胺或其组合的氨基糖的方法。该方法包括在培养基中培养酵母,并回收N-乙酰葡萄糖胺,葡萄糖胺或其组合,其中该酵母包括编码葡萄糖胺-6-磷酸合成酶的外源核酸序列,可操作地连接到一个启动子。本发明还提供了一种基因改造酵母,该酵母可产生选自N-乙酰葡萄糖胺,葡萄糖胺或其组合的氨基糖。
  • Lipoxygenase genes, promoters, transit peptides and proteins thereof
    申请人:——
    公开号:US20040103453A1
    公开(公告)日:2004-05-27
    This invention describes novel lipoxygenase genes and promoters, transit peptides and proteins derived therefrom. More specifically, this invention describes novel promoters that confer chemically inducible but not wound- or pathogen-inducible expression to an associated nucleotide sequence. The invention further describes peptides capable of targeting and associated protein to plastids and proteins having lipoxygenase activity which can be used to inhibit fungal mycotoxins. The invention also describes recombinant sequences containing such promoter sequences, and/or sequences encoding transit peptides and proteins according to the invention. The said recombinant DNA sequences may be used to create transgenic plants, but especially transgenic plants expressing a nucleotide sequence of interest in response to chemicals but not in response to wounding or pathogens.
    本发明描述了新型的脂氧合酶基因和启动子、转运肽和由此衍生的蛋白质。更具体地,本发明描述了赋予化学诱导但不是伤口或病原体诱导表达与相关核苷酸序列相关的新型启动子。该发明还描述了能够将相关蛋白质定向到质体的肽和具有脂氧合酶活性的蛋白质,可用于抑制真菌毒素。该发明还描述了包含此类启动子序列和/或根据本发明编码转运肽和蛋白质的序列的重组序列。这些重组DNA序列可用于创建转基因植物,尤其是在对化学物质做出反应但不对伤口或病原体做出反应的转基因植物表达感兴趣的核苷酸序列。
  • Preventive or remedy for diseases caused by hyperglycemia
    申请人:Ito Fumiaki
    公开号:US20060035844A1
    公开(公告)日:2006-02-16
    The present invention provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising as an active ingredient a selective SGLT1 inhibitor (e.g., an SGLT1 inhibitor substantially showing no GLUT2 and/or GLUT5 inhibitory effect), which have a wider range of inhibitory effect on carbohydrate absorption and a hypoglycemic effect caused by fructose ingestion at regular diets and therefore can exhibit a marked hypoglycemic effect, and which are suitable as agents for the prevention or treatment of diseases associated with hyperglycemia (e.g., diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance, diabetic complications, obesity).
    本发明提供了一种制药组合物,其包括一种选择性SGLT1抑制剂作为活性成分(例如,一种几乎没有GLUT2和/或GLUT5抑制作用的SGLT1抑制剂),其具有更广泛的碳水化合物吸收抑制作用和由正常饮食中果糖摄入引起的降糖作用,因此可以表现出显著的降糖作用,并且适用于预防或治疗与高血糖有关的疾病(例如,糖尿病、糖耐量受损、糖尿病并发症、肥胖症)。
  • HETERO COMPOUND
    申请人:HARADA Hironori
    公开号:US20090076070A1
    公开(公告)日:2009-03-19
    [Problems] To provide a useful compound as an active ingredient for a preventing and/or treating agent for rejection in the transplantation of an organ, bone marrow, or a tissue, an autoimmune disease, or the like, which has an excellent S1P 1 agonist activity. [Means for Solving] Since the compound of the invention has an S1P 1 agonist activity, it is useful as an active ingredient for a treating or preventing agent for a disease caused by unfavorable lymphocytic infiltration, for example, an autoimmune disease such as graft rejection in the transplantation of an organ, bone marrow, or a tissue, a graft-versus-host disease, rheumatic arthritis, multiple sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, a nephrotic syndrome, encephalomeningitis, myasthenia gravis, pancreatitis, hepatitis, nephritis, diabetes, pulmonary disorder, asthma, atopic dermatitis, inflammatory bowel disease, atherosclerosis, ischemia-reperfusion injury, or an inflammatory disease, and further, a disease caused by the abnormal growth or accumulation of cells such as cancer and leukemia.
    [问题] 提供一种有优异S1P1激动剂活性的化合物,作为器官、骨髓或组织移植、自身免疫性疾病等引起的排异的预防和/或治疗剂的有效活性成分。 [解决方法] 由于本发明的化合物具有S1P1激动剂活性,因此可用作治疗或预防由不良淋巴细胞浸润引起的疾病的活性成分,例如器官、骨髓或组织移植的移植排斥、移植物抗宿主病、风湿性关节炎、多发性硬化症、全身性红斑狼疮、肾病综合症、脑脊髓炎、重症肌无力、胰腺炎、肝炎、肾炎、糖尿病、肺部疾病、哮喘、特应性皮炎、炎症性肠病、动脉粥样硬化、缺血再灌注损伤或异常细胞生长或积累引起的癌症和白血病等疾病。
  • Hetero compound
    申请人:Astellas Pharma Inc.
    公开号:US07951825B2
    公开(公告)日:2011-05-31
    To provide a useful compound as an active ingredient for a preventing and/or treating agent for rejection in the transplantation of an organ, bone marrow, or a tissue, an autoimmune disease, or the like, which has an excellent S1P1 agonist activity. Since the compound of the invention has an S1P1 agonist activity, it is useful as an active ingredient for a treating or preventing agent for a disease caused by unfavorable lymphocytic infiltration, for example, an autoimmune disease such as graft rejection in the transplantation of an organ, bone marrow, or a tissue, a graft-versus-host disease, rheumatic arthritis, multiple sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, a nephrotic syndrome, encephalomeningitis, myasthenia gravis, pancreatitis, hepatitis, nephritis, diabetes, pulmonary disorder, asthma, atopic dermatitis, inflammatory bowel disease, atherosclerosis, ischemia-reperfusion injury, or an inflammatory disease, and further, a disease caused by the abnormal growth or accumulation of cells such as cancer and leukemia.
    为了提供一种有卓越S1P1激动剂活性的有用化合物作为器官、骨髓或组织移植、自身免疫性疾病等的预防和/或治疗代理的活性成分。由于该发明的化合物具有S1P1激动剂活性,因此它可用作治疗或预防由不利淋巴细胞浸润引起的疾病的活性成分,例如器官、骨髓或组织移植的移植排斥反应、移植物抗宿主病、风湿性关节炎、多发性硬化症、系统性红斑狼疮、肾病综合征、脑膜炎、重症肌无力、胰腺炎、肝炎、肾炎、糖尿病、肺部疾病、哮喘、特应性皮炎、炎症性肠病、动脉粥样硬化、缺血再灌注损伤或炎症性疾病,以及由细胞异常生长或积累引起的癌症和白血病等疾病的活性成分。
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