N-(beta-Glycopyranosyl)azidoacetamides, mimetics of the widely distributed GlcNAc-Asn linkage in glycoproteins, have been synthesized in good yields starting from beta-glycopyranosylamines in four steps involving selective N-chloroacetylation, peracetylation catalyzed by Na beta-zeolite, displacement of the Cl group by NaN3 in aqueous acetone, and Zemplen de-O-acetylation.
Synthesis ofN-chioroacetyl-?-glycopyranosylamines, derivatives of monosaccharides and lactose
摘要:
N-Chloroacetyl-beta-glycosylamines were synthesized from various monosaccharides (hexoses, pentoses, deoxysugars, uronic acids, and sugar phosphates) and a disaccharide (lactose) by N-acylation of the corresponding beta-glycosylamines with chloroacetic anhydride in DMF. In some cases, treatment of monosaccharides with NH3 in the presence of (NH4)CO3 in MeOH or aqueous MeOH was more efficient than the methods previously described, as it gave beta-glycosylamines in higher yields.
Synthesis ofN-chioroacetyl-?-glycopyranosylamines, derivatives of monosaccharides and lactose
作者:L. M. Likhosherstov、O. S. Novikova、V. N. Shibaev、N. K. Kochetkov
DOI:10.1007/bf01431821
日期:1996.7
N-Chloroacetyl-beta-glycosylamines were synthesized from various monosaccharides (hexoses, pentoses, deoxysugars, uronic acids, and sugar phosphates) and a disaccharide (lactose) by N-acylation of the corresponding beta-glycosylamines with chloroacetic anhydride in DMF. In some cases, treatment of monosaccharides with NH3 in the presence of (NH4)CO3 in MeOH or aqueous MeOH was more efficient than the methods previously described, as it gave beta-glycosylamines in higher yields.
N-(beta-Glycopyranosyl)azidoacetamides, mimetics of the widely distributed GlcNAc-Asn linkage in glycoproteins, have been synthesized in good yields starting from beta-glycopyranosylamines in four steps involving selective N-chloroacetylation, peracetylation catalyzed by Na beta-zeolite, displacement of the Cl group by NaN3 in aqueous acetone, and Zemplen de-O-acetylation.