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花椒麻素 | 504-97-2

中文名称
花椒麻素
中文别名
——
英文名称
α-sanshool
英文别名
α-sanshooel;Alpha-Sanshool;(2E,6Z,8E,10E)-N-(2-methylpropyl)dodeca-2,6,8,10-tetraenamide
花椒麻素化学式
CAS
504-97-2
化学式
C16H25NO
mdl
——
分子量
247.381
InChiKey
SBXYHCVXUCYYJT-UEOYEZOQSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

物化性质

  • 熔点:
    63-65 °C
  • 沸点:
    423.5±38.0 °C(Predicted)
  • 密度:
    0.904±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    4.2
  • 重原子数:
    18
  • 可旋转键数:
    8
  • 环数:
    0.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    0.44
  • 拓扑面积:
    29.1
  • 氢给体数:
    1
  • 氢受体数:
    1

安全信息

  • 海关编码:
    2924199090

制备方法与用途

性质

花椒麻素主要为链状不饱和脂肪酰胺,呈白色结晶体,熔点在119~120℃(于105℃开始软化)。它能溶于热乙醇和苯,微溶于水,并且不溶于石油醚。

用途

花椒麻素具有多种生理功能,包括麻醉、兴奋、抑菌、祛风除湿、杀虫及镇痛等。随着食品、医药和化妆品等行业的发展,其应用范围将越来越广泛。

上下游信息

  • 上游原料
    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 分子量
  • 下游产品
    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 分子量

反应信息

  • 作为反应物:
    描述:
    花椒麻素 作用下, 以 正己烷 为溶剂, 反应 1.0h, 以190 mg的产率得到2,6,8,10-十二碳四烯酰胺,N-(2-甲基丙基)-,(2E,6E,8E,10E)-
    参考文献:
    名称:
    不饱和脂肪酸酰胺在日本花椒属植物中的分布
    摘要:
    摘要 对日本7种花椒2个品种的不饱和脂肪酸酰胺进行了研究。除了已知的酰胺 α-sanshool、γ-sanshool 和羟基-γ-sanshool 之外,还通过化学和光谱证据分离并确定了一种新化合物羟基-α-sanshool。这些化合物对应于树皮中酰胺的羟基衍生物,通常存在于所有收集材料的果皮中。日本花椒属物种在化学分类上分为两个分类群。这些分类群与根据植物学分类分配的两个分类群不同。
    DOI:
    10.1016/0031-9422(82)80128-3
  • 作为产物:
    描述:
    (E,E)-2,4-己二烯醛氢氧化钾sodium ethanolate 、 sodium iodide 作用下, 生成 花椒麻素
    参考文献:
    名称:
    Synthesis of the N-isobutylamide of all-trans-2,6,8,10-dodecatetraenoic acid
    摘要:
    DOI:
    10.1021/jo01256a091
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文献信息

  • 1H-pyrrole-2,4-dicarbonyl-derivatives and their use as flavoring agents
    申请人:IMAX Discovery GmbH
    公开号:EP2832233A1
    公开(公告)日:2015-02-04
    The present invention primarily relates to 1H-pyrrole-2,4-dicarbonyl-derivatives of Formula (I) wherein R1, R2, R3, Z. Z' and J are as defined in the description, to mixtures thereof and to the use thereof as flavoring agents. The compounds in accordance with the present invention are suitable for producing, imparting, or intensifying an umami flavor. The invention further relates to flavoring mixtures, compositions for oral consumption as well as ready-to-eat, ready-to-use and semifinished products, comprising an effective amount of the compound of Formula (I) or of a mixture of compounds of Formula (I) and to specific methods for producing, imparting, modifying and/or intensifying specific flavor impressions.
    本发明主要涉及式(I)的1H-吡咯-2,4-二羰基衍生物,其中R1、R2、R3、Z、Z'和J按描述定义,及其混合物,以及用作调味剂的使用。根据本发明的化合物适用于生产、赋予或增强鲜味。本发明进一步涉及包含式(I)化合物或式(I)化合物混合物的有效量的调味混合物、口腔消费的组成物以及即食、即用和半成品,以及用于生产、赋予、改变和/或增强特定风味印象的特定方法。
  • Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-ylmethyl-derivatives and their use as flavoring agents
    申请人:IMAX Discovery GmbH
    公开号:EP2832234A1
    公开(公告)日:2015-02-04
    The present invention primarily relates to imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-ylmethyl-derivatives of Formula (I) wherein R1, R2, X, W e J are as defined in the description, to mixtures thereof and to the use thereof as flavoring agents. The compounds in accordance with the present invention are suitable for producing, imparting, or intensifying an umami flavor. The invention further relates to flavoring mixtures, compositions for oral consumption as well as ready-to-eat, ready-to-use and semifinished products, comprising an effective amount of the compound of Formula (I) and to specific methods for producing, imparting, modifying and/or intensifying specific flavor impressions.
    本发明主要涉及式(I)的咪唑[1,2-a]吡啶基甲基衍生物,其中R1、R2、X、W和J如描述中定义,以及涉及它们的混合物和使用它们作为调味剂。根据本发明的化合物适合于产生、赋予或增强鲜味。本发明进一步涉及调味混合物、口腔摄入的配方以及包含有效量的式(I)化合物的即食、即用和半成品,以及用于生产、赋予、改变和/或增强特定风味印象的特定方法。
  • Alkyldienamides exhibiting taste and sensory effect in flavor compositions
    申请人:——
    公开号:US20040202619A1
    公开(公告)日:2004-10-14
    Compounds suitable for use as flavoring agents are disclosed. The compounds are used as flavors since they possess umami characteristics or other desirable organoleptic properties. The disclosed compounds are defined by the structure set forth below: 1 where X is selected from the group consisting of H, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, and isopropyl; Y is selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, cyclopropyl, isopropyl, n-propyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl, 2-methylbutyl, allyl, cyclobutyl, 2 cyclopentyl, CH 2 CH(OH)CH 3 , CH(CH 3 )CH 2 OH, CH 2 C(CH 3 )OH, CH 2 CH 2 OH, CH 2 CO 2 CH 3 , geranyl, neryl; or X and Y together form the structures 3 R 3 is selected from the group consisting of methyl and H; R 4 is selected from the group consisting of methyl and H; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of methyl, phenyl, benzyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, isopropyl, phenylethyl, 4
    适用于用作调味剂的化合物已被披露。这些化合物被用作香料,因为它们具有鲜味特性或其他理想的感官特性。所披露的化合物由以下结构定义:其中X选自H、甲基、乙基、正丙基和异丙基组成的群体;Y选自甲基、乙基、环丙基、异丙基、正丙基、正丁基、仲丁基、异丁基、2-甲基丁基、烯丙基、环丁基、环戊基、CH2CH(OH)CH3、CH(CH3)CH2OH、CH2C(CH3)OH、CH2CH2OH、CH2CO2CH3、蒈烯基、莰基;或X和Y一起形成以下结构:R3选自甲基和H组成的群体;R4选自甲基和H组成的群体;R5选自甲基、苯基、苄基、乙基、丙基、丁基、异丙基、苯乙基。
  • HOMOVANILLIC ESTER, MORE PARTICULARLY FOR ACHIEVING AN IMPRESSION OF HEAT AND/OR SPICINESS
    申请人:BACKES Michael
    公开号:US20190276386A1
    公开(公告)日:2019-09-12
    Compounds of formula (I) and novel uses of compounds of formula (I), such as for flavour compositions. New preparations and new methods using compounds of formula (I).
    公式(I)的化合物和公式(I)的新用途,比如用于香味组合。使用公式(I)的新制剂和新方法。
  • METHOD FOR PRODUCING SANSHOOL
    申请人:Aoki Katsuyuki
    公开号:US20130245303A1
    公开(公告)日:2013-09-19
    Provided are a method for producing a sanshool, which method has a short process and exhibits high stereoselectivity, as well as an iron carbonyl complex compound that is an intermediate useful for the production method. A diene iron complex compound characterized by being represented by the following general formula (I): (in which A represents CO, P(R A ) 3 , CN, NO, SO(R A ) 3 , or N(R A ) 2 ; R A represents a straight chain or branched chain alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms; and one of R 1 and R 2 represents a hydrogen atom and the other one thereof represents a structure represented by the following formula (II)): (in which R represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a methyl group).
    提供一种生产花椒醇的方法,该方法具有简短的过程并表现出高立体选择性,以及一种铁羰基络合物化合物,该化合物是用于生产方法的中间体。一种二烯铁络合物化合物,其特征在于由以下一般式(I)表示:(其中A代表CO、P(RA)3、CN、NO、SO(RA)3或N(RA)2;RA代表具有1至4个碳原子的直链或支链烷基基团或具有6至12个碳原子的芳基基团;R1和R2中的一个代表氢原子,另一个代表以下式(I)表示的结构):(其中R代表氢原子、羟基或甲基)。
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