Synthesis of 13-amino costunolide derivatives as anticancer agents
摘要:
A number of costunolide derivatives (4a-p) have been synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro cytotoxicity against eight tumor and a non-tumor cell lines. Compound 4d showed around 2-fold better cytotoxicity against SW-620 (colon) cell line with improved safety index than costunolide (1). While compounds 4e, 4g, and 4p have shown around 2- to 3-fold better cytotoxicity against MIAPaCa2 (pancreas), K-562 (leukemia) and PA-1 (ovary) cell lines as well as better safety index in comparison to costunolide (1). Compound 4p also exhibited cytotoxicity against HBL100 (breast) cell line with 2-fold better safety index. Structure-activity relationship has been described. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
LiCl-promoted amination of β-methoxy amides (γ-lactones)
作者:Ru Zhao、Bing-Lin Zeng、Wen-Qiang Jia、Hong-Yi Zhao、Long-Ying Shen、Xiao-Jian Wang、Xian-Dao Pan
DOI:10.1039/d0ra07170f
日期:——
An efficient and mild method has been developed for the amination of β-methoxy amides (γ-lactones) including natural products michelolide, costunolide and parthenolide derivatives by using lithium chloride in good yields. This reaction is applicable to a wide range of substrates with good functional group tolerance. Mechanism studies show that the reactions undergo a LiCl promoted MeOH elimination