1-S-phenyl 2,3-di-O-acetyl-4,6-O-[1-cyano-2-(2-iodophenyl)]ethylidene-β-D-galactopyranoside | 887699-85-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 英文名称: 1-S-phenyl 2,3-di-O-acetyl-4,6-O-[1-cyano-2-(2-iodophenyl)]ethylidene-β-D-galactopyranoside
• 英文别名: [(2R,4aR,6S,7R,8S,8aS)-7-acetyloxy-2-cyano-2-[(2-iodophenyl)methyl]-6-phenylsulfanyl-4,4a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydropyrano[3,2-d][1,3]dioxin-8-yl] acetate
• CAS: 887699-85-6
• 化学式: C₂₅H₂₄INO₇S
• 分子量: 609.439
• InChiKey: XKGMPOKMTQHGOK-YDBZGQDJSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  4.1
• 重原子数：
  35
• 可旋转键数：
  8
• 环数：
  4.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.4
• 拓扑面积：
  129
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  9

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  1-S-phenyl 2,3-di-O-acetyl-4,6-O-[1-cyano-2-(2-iodophenyl)]ethylidene-β-D-galactopyranoside 在 molecular sieve 吡啶 、 偶氮二异丁腈 、 三氟甲磺酸酐 、 二苯基亚砜 、 2,4,5-tri-tert-butylpyrimidine 、 三正丁基氢锡 、 sodium methylate 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 二氯甲烷 、 xylene 为溶剂， 反应 5.5h， 生成 methyl 4-O-[2,3-di-O-benzoyl-4,6-O-(2-cyanophenyl)ethylidene-β-D-galactopyranosyl]-2,3-O-isopropylidene-α-L-rhamnopyranoside
  参考文献：
  名称：

  4,6-O-[1-Cyano-2-(2-iodophenyl)ethylidene] Acetals. Improved Second-Generation Acetals for the Stereoselective Formation of β-d-Mannopyranosides and Regioselective Reductive Radical Fragmentation to β-d-Rhamnopyranosides. Scope and Limitations

  摘要：

  The [1-cyano-2-(2-iodophenyl)]ethylidene group is introduced as an acetal-protecting group for carbohydrate thioglycoside donors. The group is easily introduced under mild conditions, over short reaction times, and in the presence of a wide variety of other protecting groups by the reaction of the 4,6-diol with triethyl (2-iodophenyl)orthoacetate and camphorsulfonic acid, followed by trimethylsilyl cyanide and boron trifluoride etherate. The new protecting group conveys strong beta-selectivity with thiomannoside donors and undergoes a tin-mediated radical fragmentation to provide high yields of the synthetically challenging beta-rhamnopyranosides. The method is also applicable to the glucopyranosides when high beta-selectivity is observed in the coupling reaction and alpha-quinovosides are formed selectively in the radical fragmentation step. In the galactopyranoside series, beta-glycosides are formed selectively on coupling to donors protected by the new system, but the radical fragmentation is unselective and gives mixtures of the 4- and 6-deoxy products. Variable-temperature NMR studies for the glycosylation step, which helped define an optimal protocol, are described.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo0526688
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-碘苯基乙腈 在 盐酸 、 camphor-10-sulfonic acid 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 52.5h， 生成 1-S-phenyl 2,3-di-O-acetyl-4,6-O-[1-cyano-2-(2-iodophenyl)]ethylidene-β-D-galactopyranoside
  参考文献：
  名称：

  4,6-O-[1-Cyano-2-(2-iodophenyl)ethylidene] Acetals. Improved Second-Generation Acetals for the Stereoselective Formation of β-d-Mannopyranosides and Regioselective Reductive Radical Fragmentation to β-d-Rhamnopyranosides. Scope and Limitations

  摘要：

  The [1-cyano-2-(2-iodophenyl)]ethylidene group is introduced as an acetal-protecting group for carbohydrate thioglycoside donors. The group is easily introduced under mild conditions, over short reaction times, and in the presence of a wide variety of other protecting groups by the reaction of the 4,6-diol with triethyl (2-iodophenyl)orthoacetate and camphorsulfonic acid, followed by trimethylsilyl cyanide and boron trifluoride etherate. The new protecting group conveys strong beta-selectivity with thiomannoside donors and undergoes a tin-mediated radical fragmentation to provide high yields of the synthetically challenging beta-rhamnopyranosides. The method is also applicable to the glucopyranosides when high beta-selectivity is observed in the coupling reaction and alpha-quinovosides are formed selectively in the radical fragmentation step. In the galactopyranoside series, beta-glycosides are formed selectively on coupling to donors protected by the new system, but the radical fragmentation is unselective and gives mixtures of the 4- and 6-deoxy products. Variable-temperature NMR studies for the glycosylation step, which helped define an optimal protocol, are described.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo0526688