Optically pure 1,3-diols from (2R,4R)- and (2S,4S)-1,2:4,5-diepoxypentane
摘要:
Optically pure (> 97% ee) (2R,4R)-1,2:4,5-diepoxypentane (1) and its enantiomer can be prepared in three steps from 2,4-pentanedione without the need for chromatographic purification. Diepoxide 1 is an efficient precursor to a wide variety of optically pure syn and anti 1,3-diols. Reaction with excess nucleophile gives symmetric[GRAPHICS]anti 1,3-diols in good yield. Reaction with a slight excess of alkyllithium under Ganem's conditions gives the monoepoxides 5 in good yield. Addition of a second nucleophile to monoepoxide 5 gives asymmetric anti 1,3-diols. Mitsunobu inversion of monoepoxide 5 followed by addition of a second nucleophile gives syn 1,3-diols. Optically pure syn and anti 1,3-diols are available from diepoxide 1 in one to three steps and good overall yield.
Enantioselective Synthesis of <i>syn</i>- and <i>anti-</i>1,3-Diols via Allyltitanation of Unprotected β-Hydroxyaldehydes
作者:Samir BouzBouz、Janine Cossy
DOI:10.1021/ol991349y
日期:2000.2.1
[GRAPHICS]syn or anti-1,3-diols units were synthesized with excellent diastereomeric excess from unprotected chiral beta-hydroxyaldehydes by using an enantioselective allyltitanation.
US7534905B2
申请人:——
公开号:US7534905B2
公开(公告)日:2009-05-19
Optically pure 1,3-diols from (2R,4R)- and (2S,4S)-1,2:4,5-diepoxypentane
作者:Scott D. Rychnovsky、George Griesgraber、Sam Zeller、Donald J. Skalitzky
DOI:10.1021/jo00017a032
日期:1991.8
Optically pure (> 97% ee) (2R,4R)-1,2:4,5-diepoxypentane (1) and its enantiomer can be prepared in three steps from 2,4-pentanedione without the need for chromatographic purification. Diepoxide 1 is an efficient precursor to a wide variety of optically pure syn and anti 1,3-diols. Reaction with excess nucleophile gives symmetric[GRAPHICS]anti 1,3-diols in good yield. Reaction with a slight excess of alkyllithium under Ganem's conditions gives the monoepoxides 5 in good yield. Addition of a second nucleophile to monoepoxide 5 gives asymmetric anti 1,3-diols. Mitsunobu inversion of monoepoxide 5 followed by addition of a second nucleophile gives syn 1,3-diols. Optically pure syn and anti 1,3-diols are available from diepoxide 1 in one to three steps and good overall yield.