Golgi endomannosidase inhibitor, α-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→3)-1-deoxymannojirimycin: a five-step synthesis from maltulose and examples of N-modified derivatives
作者:Josef Spreitz、Arnold E Stütz
DOI:10.1016/j.carres.2004.04.015
日期:2004.7
Acid-catalysed O-acetylation of D-maltulose furnished the corresponding per-O-acetylated fructopyranose derivative that, after in situ deprotection at O-2 by reaction with triphenylphosphane dibromide, gave open-chain 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-->4)-1,3,5-tri-O-acetyl-6-bromo-6-deoxy-D-fructose. Standard deprotection employing sodium methoxide in methanol at -30degreesC, followed by treatment of the resulting free 6-bromodeoxymaltulose with sodium azide in N,N-dimethylformamide, allowed access to 6-azidodeoxymaltulose. Hydrogenation over Pearlman's catalyst, accompanied by intramolecular reductive amination, yielded the desired title compound. This route allows access to preparative quantities and to a range of novel analogues with improved biostability. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.