4-((2-acetylphenoxy)methyl)benzonitrile | 53389-91-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 英文名称: 4-((2-acetylphenoxy)methyl)benzonitrile
• 英文别名: 4-[(2-Acetylphenoxy)methyl]benzonitrile
• CAS: 53389-91-6
• 化学式: C₁₆H₁₃NO₂
• mdl: MFCD01851290
• 分子量: 251.285
• InChiKey: PFDLIIUNEJAPRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  426.5±30.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.18±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.9
• 重原子数：
  19
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.125
• 拓扑面积：
  50.1
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  4-((2-acetylphenoxy)methyl)benzonitrile 在 4-二甲氨基吡啶 、 羟胺 、 三乙胺 、 copper(ll) bromide 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 乙醇 、 氯仿 、 水 、 乙酸乙酯 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 22.0h， 生成 tert-butyl (E)-(4-(2-((4-(N'-hydroxycarbamimidoyl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)thiazol-2-yl)carbamate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and Evaluation of Bifunctional Aminothiazoles as Antiretrovirals Targeting the HIV-1 Nucleocapsid Protein

  摘要：

  Small molecule inhibitors of the HIV-1 nucleocapsid protein (NC) are considered as promising agents in the treatment of HIV/AIDS. In an effort to exploit the privileged 2-amino-4-phenylthiazole moiety in NC inhibition, here we conceived, synthesized, and tested in vitro 18 NC inhibitors (NCIs) bearing a double functionalization. In these NCIs, one part of the molecule is deputed to interact noncovalently with the NC hydrophobic pocket, while the second portion is designed to interact with the N-terminal domain of NC. This binding hypothesis was verified by molecular dynamics simulations, while the linkage between these two pharmacophores was found to enhance antiretroviral activity both on the wild-type virus and on HIV-1 strains with resistance to currently licensed drugs. The two most interesting compounds 6 and 13 showed no cytotoxicity, thus becoming valuable leads for further investigations.

  DOI：

  10.1021/acsmedchemlett.8b00506
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2'-羟基苯乙酮 、 对氰基氯苄 在 potassium carbonate 作用下， 以 丙酮 为溶剂， 生成 4-((2-acetylphenoxy)methyl)benzonitrile
  参考文献：
  名称：

  天然产物作为新型杀菌剂的来源（I）：苯乙酮衍生物对植物病原真菌的合成和抗真菌活性

  摘要：

  可以方便地合成几个带有各种烷基或苄基取代基的45种苯乙酮衍生物，并通过1 H和13 C NMR光谱，HRMS和单晶X射线分析对它们的结构进行表征。通过菌丝体生长速率测定法评估了它们对一组植物病原性真菌的体外抗真菌活性。在它们中，有12种衍生物（例如3a–c，4c和4e）对某些植物病原体表现出比作为阳性对照的商业杀菌剂氨甲唑更有效的抗真菌作用。特别是具有IC 50的化合物3b10–19μg/ mL的值被发现是该系列中最活跃的，可能是进一步优化的潜在先导结构。还讨论了一系列苯乙酮的初步结构-活性关系（SAR）研究。

  DOI：

  10.1111/cbdd.12064

文献信息

• Heterocyclensynthesen mit MF/Al2O3-Basensystemen: 2-Arylbenzofurane and 2,3-Diarylisochinolin-1(2H)-one
  作者：D. Hellwinkel、K. Göke

  DOI：10.1055/s-1995-4057

  日期：1995.9

  Synthesis of Heterocycles with MF/Al 2 O 3 Base-Systems: 2-Arylbenzofuranes and 2,3-Diarylisoquinolin-1(2H)-ones2-Benzyloxybenzaldehydes, -acetophenones and -benzophenones substituted in the benzyl part with electron-withdrawing groups, cyclize easily to 2-arylbenzofuranes by using a standardized KF- or CsF-Al2O3 base system. An efficient one-pot synthesis for 2,3-diarylisoquinolin-1(2H)-ones is possible by reacting a variety of arene carbaldehyde anils with phthalides under the same reaction conditions.

  基于MF/Al2O3体系合成杂环：2-芳基苯并呋喃和2,3-二芳基异喹啉-1(2H)-酮。通过使用标准化的KF-或CsF-Al2O3碱体系，2-苄氧基苯甲醛、苯乙酮和二苯甲酮在苄位被吸电子基团取代的化合物可以容易地环化成2-芳基苯并呋喃。在相同的反应条件下，各种芳烃醛与酞内酯反应可以实现2,3-二芳基异喹啉-1(2H)-酮的高效一锅法合成。
• Natural Products as Sources of New Fungicides (I): Synthesis and Antifungal Activity of Acetophenone Derivatives Against Phytopathogenic Fungi
  作者：Ya-Tuan Ma、Hua-Fang Fan、Yu-Qi Gao、He Li、An-Ling Zhang、Jin-Ming Gao

  DOI：10.1111/cbdd.12064

  日期：2013.4

  Several series of 45 acetophenone derivatives bearing various alkyl or benzyl substituents were conveniently synthesized and their structures characterized by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy, HRMS and single‐crystal X‐ray analysis. Their in vitro antifungal activities against a panel of phytopathogenic fungi were evaluated by mycelial growth rate assay. Of them, 12 derivatives (e.g., 3a–c, 4c and 4e) exhibited

  可以方便地合成几个带有各种烷基或苄基取代基的45种苯乙酮衍生物，并通过1 H和13 C NMR光谱，HRMS和单晶X射线分析对它们的结构进行表征。通过菌丝体生长速率测定法评估了它们对一组植物病原性真菌的体外抗真菌活性。在它们中，有12种衍生物（例如3a–c，4c和4e）对某些植物病原体表现出比作为阳性对照的商业杀菌剂氨甲唑更有效的抗真菌作用。特别是具有IC 50的化合物3b10–19μg/ mL的值被发现是该系列中最活跃的，可能是进一步优化的潜在先导结构。还讨论了一系列苯乙酮的初步结构-活性关系（SAR）研究。
• Synthesis and Evaluation of Bifunctional Aminothiazoles as Antiretrovirals Targeting the HIV-1 Nucleocapsid Protein
  作者：Mattia Mori、Maria Chiara Dasso Lang、Francesco Saladini、Nastasja Palombi、Lesia Kovalenko、Davide De Forni、Barbara Poddesu、Laura Friggeri、Alessia Giannini、Savina Malancona、Vincenzo Summa、Maurizio Zazzi、Yves Mely、Maurizio Botta

  DOI：10.1021/acsmedchemlett.8b00506

  日期：2019.4.11

  Small molecule inhibitors of the HIV-1 nucleocapsid protein (NC) are considered as promising agents in the treatment of HIV/AIDS. In an effort to exploit the privileged 2-amino-4-phenylthiazole moiety in NC inhibition, here we conceived, synthesized, and tested in vitro 18 NC inhibitors (NCIs) bearing a double functionalization. In these NCIs, one part of the molecule is deputed to interact noncovalently with the NC hydrophobic pocket, while the second portion is designed to interact with the N-terminal domain of NC. This binding hypothesis was verified by molecular dynamics simulations, while the linkage between these two pharmacophores was found to enhance antiretroviral activity both on the wild-type virus and on HIV-1 strains with resistance to currently licensed drugs. The two most interesting compounds 6 and 13 showed no cytotoxicity, thus becoming valuable leads for further investigations.