Isolation of the 3′R and 3′S diastereomers of fasciculic acid C from the Australian mushroom Hypholoma australianum
作者:Joshua B. Hayton、Benjamin T. Ward、Ali R. Elnaas、Matthew Zunk、Darren C. Holland、Tom W. May、Tanja M. Voser、Arjuna Abitbol、Oren Cooper、Joe Tiralongo、I. Darren Grice、Anthony R. Carroll、Evelin Tiralongo
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2021.153294
日期:2021.8
including the new diastereomers (3′R)-fasciculic acid C (1) and (3′S)-fasciculic acid C (2), the triterpenes (3–5), the sesquiterpenes (6–7) and the diketopiperazines (8–9) were isolated from the Australian mushroom Hypholoma australianum. Several lanostane triterpenes have been isolated from the genus Hypholoma previously contain a 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaric acid or a 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-glycine side
九种化合物,包括新的非对映异构体 (3' R )-束状酸 C ( 1 ) 和 (3' S )-束状酸 C ( 2 )、三萜 ( 3 – 5 )、倍半萜 ( 6 – 7 ) 和二酮哌嗪( 8 – 9 ) 是从澳大利亚蘑菇Hypholoma australianum中分离出来的。先前已从Hypholoma属中分离出几种羊毛脂烷三萜,它们含有 3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酸或 3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰基-甘氨酸侧链。只有Hypholoma衍生的三萜具有S-这两条侧链的构型之前已经分离出来。化合物1是从Hypholoma 中分离出的三萜的第一个例子,其侧链具有R构型。
Lanostane Triterpenoids from the Mushroom <i>Naematoloma fasciculare</i>
作者:Ki Hyun Kim、Eunjung Moon、Sang Un Choi、Sun Yeou Kim、Kang Ro Lee
DOI:10.1021/np300801x
日期:2013.5.24
In our continuing search for structurally interesting and bioactive metabolites from Korean wild mushrooms, bioassay-guided fractionation and a chemical investigation of the MeOH extracts of the fruiting bodies of the mushroom Naematoloma fasciculare resulted in the isolation of four new lanostane triterpenoids (1-4), together with 11 known compounds (5-15). The structures of 1-5 were determined by a combination of ID and 2D NMR and HRMS. The absolute configuration of the 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl group as a side chain in 1 and 2 was determined by the alkaline methanolysis method. The full NMR data assignment of the known compound fasciculol G (S) is reported for the first time. Compounds 1-15 were tested for their antiproliferative activities against four human cancer cell lines (A549, SK-OV-3, SK-MEL-2, and HCT-15) and evaluated for their inhibitory effects on nitric oxide production in a lipopolysaccharide-activated murine microglial cell line.
Isolation, Identification and Pharmacological Studies on Three Toxic Metabolites from a Mushroom, Hebeloma spoliatum.
Threemetabolites, tentatively named HS-A, -B and -C, were isolated from a mushroom, Hebeloma spoliatum, as the fatal toxic principles to mice. HS-A was identified as 3-acetyl-2-(3'-hydroxy-3'-methyl)glutarylcrustulinol, which has been isolated from Hebeloma crustuliniforme and H. sinapizans as a cytotoxic principle. HS-B and -C were deduced to be 3,21-diacetyl-2-(3'-hydroxy-3'-methyl)glutarylcrustulinol
Calmodulin inhibitors from the bitter mushroom Naematoloma fasciculare (Fr.) KARST. (Strophariaceae) and absolute configuration of fasciculols.
作者:ISAO KUBO、AKIKO MATSUMOTO、MUTSUO KOZUKA、WILLIAM F. WOOD
DOI:10.1248/cpb.33.3821
日期:——
Calmodulin inhibitors were found in the bitter poisonous mushroom Naematoloma fasciculare (Fr.) KARST. (Strophariaceae). The active compounds, fasciculols B, C, and F, were isolated by droplet counter-current chromatography and identified on the basis of various physical and spectral data. Application of the dibenzoate chirality method to a p-bromobenzoate derivative of fasciculol C allowed the absolute configurations at the C-2 and C-3 positions to be determined as (R) and (S), respectively.