Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of 3-phenyl substituted pyridine derivatives as potential dual inhibitors of XOR and URAT1
作者:Chao Yang、Haojie Cai、Xinying Zhu、Lei Zhang、Jing Li
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2024.116407
日期:2024.5
agents might not achieve aim of lowering uric acid to ideal value in clinic. Thus, therapeutic strategies of combining XOR inhibitors with uricosuric drugs were proposed and implemented. Based on our initial work of virtual screening, and were potential hits for dual-targeted inhibitors on XOR/URAT1. By docking / with XOR/URAT1 respectively, compounds were designed to get different degree of inhibition
黄嘌呤氧化还原酶 (XOR) 和尿酸转运蛋白 1 (URAT1) 分别是涉及尿酸产生和重吸收的两个最广泛研究的靶标。已上市的药物几乎都以XOR或URAT1为靶点,但有时单一药物可能无法达到临床降低尿酸至理想值的目的。因此,提出并实施了XOR抑制剂与促尿酸排泄药物联合的治疗策略。基于我们最初的虚拟筛选工作,XOR/URAT1 的双靶点抑制剂具有潜在的潜力。通过分别与XOR/URAT1对接,设计化合物对XOR和URAT1产生不同程度的抑制效果,其中对XOR(IC = 0.037 ± 0.001 μM)和URAT1(IC = 546.70 ± 32.60 μM)显示出最佳的抑制效果。 。与XOR/URAT1的进一步对接研究导致设计了对XOR和URAT1抑制活性显着提高的化合物,例如和。特别是,XOR 的 IC 值为 0.006 ± 0.000 μM,优于非布索坦 (IC = 0.008 ± 0.000