The isopropylidenation of d-ribose diethyl dithioacetal and ribitol. A new synthesis of α- and β-d-ribofuranosylethyne via 2,3:4,5-di-O-isopropylidene-aldehydo-d-ribose
作者:Gaffar Aslani-Shotorbani、J.Grant Buchanan、Alan R. Edgar、Parvin K. Shahidi
DOI:10.1016/0008-6215(85)85184-3
日期:1985.2
Abstract The reaction of d -ribose diethyl dithioacetal with acetone and sulphuric acid in the presence of anhydrous copper sulphate gives the 2,3:4,5-di-O-isopropylidene derivative 14 (40%) and the isomeric 2,5:3,4-di-O-isopropylidene acetal 17 (40%), contrary to the conclusions of some previous investigators. Earlier work on the structures of the mono-O-isopropylidene derivatives formed when copper
摘要在无水硫酸铜存在下,d-核糖二乙基二硫代乙缩醛与丙酮和硫酸反应,得到2,3:4,5-二-O-异亚丙基衍生物14(40%)和异构体2,5:3 ,4-二-O-异亚丙基乙缩醛17(40%),与先前研究人员的结论相反。已经证实并扩展了当单独以硫酸铜为催化剂时形成的单-O-异亚丙基衍生物的结构的早期工作。将二丙酮化物14和17分别转化为醛-核糖核糖衍生物11和30,然后将其转化为二-O-异亚丙基核糖醇衍生物24和25。当用丙酮和硫酸处理核糖醇时,为1,2:4主要的产物是5-5-二-O-异亚丙基异戊二烯醇,以及dl -24(22%)和dl -25(11%)。醛-d-核糖11与乙炔基溴化镁在四氢呋喃中反应,得到d-altro和d-allo醇39和40的比例为2:1。39和40的混合物的甲苯-对-磺酰化,然后在缓冲的沸腾的乙醇水溶液中溶剂化,得到2,3-O-异亚丙基-d-呋喃呋喃基锡炔45和46,但不