Application of chemical P-450 model systems to studies on drug metabolism. Part X. Novel hydroxylactonization of γ,δ- and β,γ- unsaturated carboxylic acids with an iron porphyrin–iodosylbenzene system
作者:Masakatsu Komuro、Tsunehiko Higuchi、Masaaki Hirobe
DOI:10.1039/p19960002309
日期:——
The oxidative hydroxylactonization of γ,δ- and β,γ-unsaturated carboxylic acids by a chemical cytochrome P-450 model and rat liver microsomal systems has been investigated. In the chemical system using meso-tetrakis(2,6-dichlorphenyl)porphyrin iron chloride [Fe(TDCIPP)Cl] with iodosylbenzene (PhIO), γ,δ-unsaturated carboxylic acids have been converted into δ-hydroxy-γ-lactones in high yield and with
研究了化学细胞色素P-450模型和大鼠肝微粒体系统对γ,δ-和β,γ-不饱和羧酸的氧化羟基活化作用。在使用内消旋-四(2,6-二氯苯基)卟啉氯化铁[Fe(TDCIPP)Cl]和碘代苯(PhIO)的化学体系中,γ,δ-不饱和羧酸已转化为δ-羟基-γ-内酯高收率和高立体选择性。作为β,γ-不饱和羧酸的实例,吲哚美辛已被转化为相应的β-羟基γ-内酯。针对内酯化机理的一些实验排除了通过环氧中间体。该产品已用作鉴定微粒体氧化中代谢物的标准品。在消炎痛的情况下,γ-内酯形式在大鼠肝微粒体系统中被检测为代谢产物,产率为1.33%。在2-二乙基氨基乙基-2,2-二戊酸戊酯盐酸盐(SKF-525A)存在下和在混合的CO-O 2(4:1)气氛下,收率显着降低。因此,这些代谢产物被认为是由细胞色素P-450依赖性反应形成的。