5-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)pentanamine | 78415-62-0

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 唑类
• 英文名称: 5-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)pentanamine
• 英文别名: 5-imidazol-1-yl-pentylamine；5-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)pentylamine；imidazole-1-pentanamine；1-(5-aminopentyl)imidazole；1H-imidazole-1-pentanamine；5-imidazol-1-ylpentan-1-amine
• CAS: 78415-62-0
• 化学式: C₈H₁₅N₃
• 分子量: 153.227
• InChiKey: JDBFAMNSPLNCHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  314.1±25.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.05±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.1
• 重原子数：
  11
• 可旋转键数：
  5
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.62
• 拓扑面积：
  43.8
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  5-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)pentanamine 在 氢氧化钾 、 乙醇 作用下， 以 二甲基亚砜 为溶剂， 反应 5.0h， 生成 6-Chloro-3-(5-imidazol-1-yl-pentyl)-1H-quinazoline-2,4-dione
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Thromboxane synthetase inhibitors and antihypertensive agents. 4. N-[(1H-imidazol-1-yl)alkyl] derivatives of quinazoline-2,4(1H,3H)-diones, quinazolin-4(3H)-ones, and 1,2,3-benzotriazin-4(3H)-ones

  摘要：

  The quinazolinedione, quinazolinone, and 1,2,3-benzotriazinone title compounds were prepared as analogues of N-[(1H-imidazol-1-yl)alkyl]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-diones which were the subject of a previous report from our laboratories. These compounds were evaluated as thromboxane (TX) synthetase inhibitors and as antihypertensive agents. While each series of compounds had activity both as TX synthetase inhibitors and as antihypertensives, the best compounds were N-[(1H-imidazol-1-yl)alkyl]quinazoline-2,4(1H,3H]-diones (V). In general these compounds were all selective enzyme inhibitors at least equipotent with the standard dazoxiben. These compounds were also very active antihypertensive agents as determined in SHR. The SAR is discussed for both types of activity. Compound 20a was further evaluated for TX formation inhibiting properties in several other platelet types both in vitro and ex vivo and is between 100 and 1000 times more potent than dazoxiben.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00395a016
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  N-(5-溴戊基)邻苯二甲酰亚胺 在 盐酸 、 sodium hydride 、 一水合肼 作用下， 反应 24.0h， 生成 5-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)pentanamine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  血栓烷合成酶抑制剂和降压药。1. N-[（（1H-咪唑-1-基）烷基]芳基酰胺和N-[（1H-1,2,4-三唑-1-基）烷基]芳基酰胺。

  摘要：

  制备标题化合物以研究其作为血栓烷合成酶抑制剂以及降压药的潜力。制备咪唑VIII和三唑X以检查芳族取代，链长和杂环取代对生物活性的影响。咪唑VIII和三唑X是不抑制前列环素形成的血栓烷合成酶抑制剂。制备的最有趣的血栓烷合成酶抑制剂是（1H-咪唑-1-基）烷基胺的4-氯-，4-（三氟甲基）-和4-溴苯甲酰胺衍生物，其C5-C8烷基链将杂环与酰胺部分分开，而最具活性的降压药是带有C3烷基链的3-或4-氯-，-溴或-（三氟甲基）苯甲酰胺。

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00154a017
• 作为试剂：
  描述：

  2-(4-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)butyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione 、 一水合肼 、 盐酸 在 potassium carbonate 、 1H-咪唑-1-丁胺 、 二氯甲烷 、 2-[ω-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)alkyl]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione 、 5-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)pentanamine 、 6-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)hexanamine 、 7-imidazol-1-yl-heptylamine 、 8-(1H-咪唑-1-基)辛烷-1-胺 作用下， 以 乙醇 为溶剂， 反应 5.0h， 生成 1H-咪唑-1-丁胺
  参考文献：
  名称：

  N-(Substituted phenyl)-N'-[(1H-imidazol-1-yl) and

  摘要：

  这句话的中文翻译如下： N-(取代苯基)-N'-[(1H-咪唑-1-基)和(1H-1,2,4-三唑-1-基)烷基]脲是抑制血栓素合酶酶的抑制剂。

  公开号：

  US04576957A1

文献信息

• 3-heteroalkyl-2,4-quinzaolinediones
  申请人：American Cyanamid Company

  公开号：US04684654A1

  公开（公告）日：1987-08-04

  Compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein A is a divalent moiety of the formula: --C.sub.n H.sub.2n -- --CH.sub.2 CH.dbd.CHCH.sub.2 -- or ##STR2## wherein n is an integer from 2-10, inclusive; R is hydrogen or alkyl having from one to four carbon atoms; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may be the same or different and may be selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, trifluoromethyl, alkoxy having from one to four carbon atoms, alkyl having from one to four carbon atoms, nitro and amino; wherein Heteroaryl is ##STR3## wherein R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 may be selected from hydrogen, alkyl having from one to four carbon atoms, or phenyl; and X is CH or N, together with the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which act as thromboxane synthetase inhibitors and hypotensive agents; methods for their production and use.

  该化合物的分子式为：##STR1## 其中A是分子式为：--C.sub.n H.sub.2n -- --CH.sub.2 CH.dbd.CHCH.sub.2 --或##STR2##的二价基团，其中n为2-10之间的整数；R为氢或具有一到四个碳原子的烷基；R.sub.1和R.sub.2可以相同也可以不同，可以选择自氢、卤素、三氟甲基、具有一到四个碳原子的烷氧基、具有一到四个碳原子的烷基、硝基和氨基的群组中；其中Heteroaryl是##STR3## 其中R.sub.3和R.sub.4可以选择自氢、具有一到四个碳原子的烷基或苯基；X是CH或N，以及其医药上可接受的盐，作为血栓素合成酶抑制剂和降压剂；其生产和使用方法。
• Imidazole derivatives as therapeutic agents
  申请人：KNOLL Aktiengesellschaft

  公开号：US05780642A1

  公开（公告）日：1998-07-14

  Compounds of the formula I ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof in which R.sub.1 represents hydrogen, halo, cyano, cyanoalkyl, alkyl, alkoxy, phenoxy, phenyl, alkoxycarbonyl, --NR.sub.13 R.sub.14, --N(R.sub.15)SO.sub.2 R16, halogenated alkoxy, halogenated alkyl, arylalkoxy, hydroxy, phenylalkyl, alkoxycarbonylvinyl, --S(O).sub.n R.sub.7, alkoxycarbonylalkyl, carboxyalkyl, --CONR.sub.11 R.sub.12 carbamoylvinyl, --OSO.sub.2 R.sub.21, 4,5-dihydrothiazol-2-yl, 4,4-dimethyl-2-oxazolin-2-yl or --NR.sub.60 R.sub.61 ; or R.sub.1 represents a group of formula --(O).sub.z --L.sub.3 G wherein z equals 0 or 1, L.sub.3 represents a C.sub.1-4 alkylene chain, G represents a group of formula a), b), c), or d): a) --NR.sub.22 R.sub.23 ; b) --S(O).sub.m R.sub.26 ; c) CONR.sub.27 R.sub.28 ; d) --OR.sub.29 ; R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 independently represent hydrogen, halo, alkyl, alkoxy, --NR.sub.13 R.sub.14, halogenated alkoxy, halogenated alkyl, hydroxy, --S(O).sub.n R.sub.7 or --NR.sub.60 R.sub.61 ; L.sub.1 represents e) a bond, or f) alkylene, cycloalkylene or cycloalkylidene; T represents a bond or O, S, SO, SO.sub.2, a carbonyl group, or 1,3-dioxolan-2-ylidene; L.sub.2 represents alkylene, cycloalkylene, or cycloalkylidene; R.sub.6 represents hydrogen or alkyl (optionally substituted by alkoxycarbonyl or hydroxy); Q represents a C.sub.1-9 alkylene chain (optionally substituted by alkyl or hydroxy); and Y represents an optionally substituted imidazole ring; which are antiinflammatory, antiallergic and immunodulant agents. Compositions containing these compounds and processes to make them are also disclosed.

  公式I的化合物及其药学上可接受的盐，其中R.sub.1代表氢、卤素、氰基、氰基烷基、烷基、烷氧基、苯氧基、苯基、烷氧羰基、--NR.sub.13 R.sub.14、--N(R.sub.15)SO.sub.2 R16、卤代烷氧基、卤代烷基、芳基烷氧基、羟基、苯基烷基、烷氧羰基乙烯基、--S(O).sub.n R.sub.7、烷氧羰基烷基、羧基烷基、--CONR.sub.11 R.sub.12 氨基乙烯基、--OSO.sub.2 R.sub.21、4,5-二氢噻唑-2-基、4,4-二甲基-2-噁唑-2-基或--NR.sub.60 R.sub.61；或R.sub.1代表公式--(O).sub.z --L.sub.3 G中的一个基团，其中z等于0或1，L.sub.3代表C.sub.1-4烷基链，G代表公式a)、b)、c)或d)中的一个基团：a) --NR.sub.22 R.sub.23；b) --S(O).sub.m R.sub.26；c) CONR.sub.27 R.sub.28；d) --OR.sub.29；R.sub.2和R.sub.3独立地代表氢、卤素、烷基、烷氧基、--NR.sub.13 R.sub.14、卤代烷氧基、卤代烷基、羟基、--S(O).sub.n R.sub.7或--NR.sub.60 R.sub.61；L.sub.1代表e)键，或f)烷基、环烷基或环烷基亚甲基；T代表键或O、S、SO、SO.sub.2、羰基，或1,3-二氧杂环戊二烯基；L.sub.2代表烷基、环烷基或环烷基亚甲基；R.sub.6代表氢或烷基（可选地被烷氧羰基或羟基取代）；Q代表C.sub.1-9烷基链（可选地被烷基或羟基取代）；Y代表一个可选取代的咪唑环；这些化合物是抗炎、抗过敏和免疫调节剂。还公开了含有这些化合物的组合物和制备它们的方法。
• 3-heteroalkyl-2,4.quinzaoline-diones
  申请人：AMERICAN CYANAMID COMPANY

  公开号：EP0293500A1

  公开（公告）日：1988-12-07

  A compound is described which is selected from the group consisting of those of the formula: wherein A is a divalent moiety of the formula: or and n is an integer from 2-10, inclusive; R is hydrogen, oxygen or alkyl having from one to four carbon atoms; Z is C or N; and when Z is N, --- is ――― and there is no R substituent, when Z is C and R is oxygen, --- is ―――; and when Z is C and R is alkyl, --- is ――― ; R6 is hydrogen or alkyl having from one to four carbon atoms; R1 and R2 may be the same or different and may be selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, trifluoromethyl, alkoxy having from one to four carbon atoms, alkyl having from one to four carbon atoms, nitro and amino; wherein Heteroaryl is wherein R3 and R4 may be selected from hydrogen, alkyl having from one to four carbon atoms, or phenyl; and X is CH or N, together with the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof as well as a process for producing the same and its use for pharmaceutical processes.

  描述了一种化合物，所选自以下组合中的一种，其化学式为：其中A是化学式的二价基团：或者n为2-10之间的整数；R为氢、氧或具有1-4个碳原子的烷基；Z为C或N；当Z为N时，---为―――且没有R取代基，当Z为C且R为氧时，---为―――；当Z为C且R为烷基时，---为―――；R6为氢或具有1-4个碳原子的烷基；R1和R2可以相同也可以不同，可选自氢、卤素、三氟甲基、具有1-4个碳原子的烷氧基、具有1-4个碳原子的烷基、硝基和氨基；其中Heteroaryl为其中R3和R4可以选择自氢、具有1-4个碳原子的烷基或苯基；X为CH或N，以及其药学上可接受的盐，以及用于生产该化合物的过程及其在制药过程中的应用。
• N-[(1H-imidazol-1-yl)alkyl]benz[cd]-indol-2-amines and use in inhibiting
  申请人：American Cyanamid Company

  公开号：US04728663A1

  公开（公告）日：1988-03-01

  N-[(1H-imidazol-1-yl)alkyl]benz[cd]-indol-2 amines useful as inhibitors of thromboxane synthetase enzyme, hypotensive agents and cardioprotective agents are described.

  描述了作为血栓素合酶酶抑制剂、降压剂和心脏保护剂的N-[(1H-咪唑-1-基)烷基]苯[cd]-吲哚-2胺。
• Thromboxane synthetase enzyme inhibiting N-[(1H-imidazol-1-yl) and
  申请人：American Cyanamid Company

  公开号：US04555519A1

  公开（公告）日：1985-11-26

  This invention concerns novel N-[(1H-imidazol-1-yl) and (1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)alkyl]pyridinecarboxamides which are useful as inhibitors of thromboxane synthetase and/or as hypotensive agents in the treatment of hypertension and myocardial ischemia.

  这项发明涉及新型N-[(1H-咪唑-1-基)和(1H-1,2,4-三唑-1-基)烷基]吡啶羧酰胺，它们可用作血栓素合成酶的抑制剂和/或作为治疗高血压和心肌缺血的降压剂。