The invention is concerned with novel substituted benzimidazole derivatives of formula (I)
wherein R
1
to R
10
and X are as defined in the description and in the claims, as well as physiologically acceptable salts and esters thereof. These compounds bind to FXR and can be used as medicaments.
Alpha-hydroxyarylbutanamine inhibitors of aspartyl protease
申请人:——
公开号:US20030207934A1
公开(公告)日:2003-11-06
Acylated &agr;-hydroxyarylbutanamines and related sulfonamides, ureas and carbamates that inhibit aspartyl protease are disclosed, as are methods of treating diseases, particularly HIV, using these compounds. The compounds have the formula:
1
A representative example is:
2
ARYL SUBSTITUTED CARBOXAMIDE DERIVATIVES AS CALCIUM OR SODIUM CHANNEL BLOCKERS
申请人:Inoue Tadashi
公开号:US20120101105A1
公开(公告)日:2012-04-26
The present invention relates to aryl substituted carboxamide derivatives of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which have blocking activities of T-type calcium channels or voltage gated sodium channels as the tetrodotoxin-sensitive (TTX-S) blockers such as Na
v1.3
and Na
v1.7
, and which are useful in the treatment or prevention of disorders and diseases in which T-type calcium channels or voltage gated sodium channels are involved. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which T-type calcium channels or voltage gated sodium channels are involved.
based on the search for active compounds with multitarget profiles beneficial in terms of potential side effects and on the implementation of screening for potential multidirectional central activity. Methods Compounds were synthesized by means of chemical synthesis. After antiseizure and neurotoxicity screening in vivo, KM-408 and its enantiomers were chosen for analgesic activity evaluations. Further
背景 癫痫经常与神经性疼痛并存。我们的方法基于寻找具有多靶点特征的活性化合物,这些特征在潜在副作用方面是有益的,并且基于对潜在多向中枢活性的筛选实施。 方法 化合物是通过化学合成的方式合成的。在体内进行抗癫痫和神经毒性筛选后,选择KM-408及其对映体进行镇痛活性评价。进一步的安全性研究包括小鼠急性毒性、对大鼠正常心电图和血压的影响、大鼠全身体积描记术以及体外和生化测定。已经在大鼠中研究了静脉内和口服给药后的药代动力学。已在大鼠血清和尿液中研究了体内代谢。作为作用机制研究的一部分,进行了放射性配体结合研究。 结果 KM-408 的选定结果: K i sigma = 7.2*10 –8;K i 5-HT 1A = 8.0*10 –7 ; ED 50 MES(小鼠,ip)= 13.3 mg/kg;福尔马林试验(I 期,小鼠,ip)——在 30 mg/kg 时有活性;SNL(大鼠,ip)——在
Granular controlled release agrochemical compositions and process for the preparation thereof
申请人:Everris International B.V.
公开号:EP2545775A2
公开(公告)日:2013-01-16
A granular agrochemical composition is disclosed including a granular core material having a water soluble portion with a first coating layer applied on the surface of the core material and a second coating layer applied on the surface of the first coating layer. The first coating layer includes a wax composition having a biologically active ingredient incorporated therein and the second coating layer includes a polymeric composition.; The granular agrochemical composition exhibits a controlled rate of release of the biologically active ingredient therefrom over a period greater than about 30 days from the date of initial exposure of the granular composition to moisture whereby essentially all of the biologically active ingredient incorporated in the wax material of the first coating layer is released from the granular composition before the water soluble portion of the granular core material is released from the granular composition.