4-phenyl-1-propyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole | 1236153-60-8

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 唑类
• 英文名称: 4-phenyl-1-propyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole
• 英文别名: 4-phenyl-1-propyl-1,2,3-triazole；4-Phenyl-1-propyltriazole
• CAS: 1236153-60-8
• 化学式: C₁₁H₁₃N₃
• 分子量: 187.244
• InChiKey: KFIZXDKARGHDHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  337.7±35.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.08±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.2
• 重原子数：
  14
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.27
• 拓扑面积：
  30.7
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  4-phenyl-1-propyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole 在 四丁基氢氧化铵 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 乙二醇乙醚 、 二氯甲烷 、 水 为溶剂， 反应 12.0h， 生成 [Ir(1-propyl-4-(phenyl)triazole)₂(4,4’-dicarboxybipyridine)]PF₆
  参考文献：
  名称：

  New cyclometalated iridium(III) dye chromophore complexes for n-type dye-sensitised solar cells

  摘要：

  The synthesis of seven iridium complexes where aryl-1,2,3-triazole (Ar-tz) moieties act as cyclometalating ligands with 2,2'-bipyridyl-4,4'-dicarboxylic acid (dcb) as a N<^>N ancillary/anchoring ligand, is described. The new dye complexes [Ir(Ar-tz)(2)(dcb)1[PF6] (AS1-7) were prepared in a two stage procedure with iridium-chloride dimer isolation. DFF analysis together with photophysical investigations reveal how using different substituents on the phenyl ring, or a different aryl system, lead to the tuning of the absorption and emission properties of these complexes. Computational studies therefore demonstrate an ideal HOMO-LUMO directionality for the [Ir(Ar-tz)(2)(dcb)(+) framework, promoting a favourable electron transfer into the TiO2 conduction band upon photoexcitation. Preliminary unoptimized tests on TiO2 DSSCs have been carried out which show similar photovoltaic performance to the [lr(PPY)(2)(deb)] [PF6] (ppy = 2-phenylpyridine) benchmark. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier B.V.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.ica.2016.12.003
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  溴甲苯 在 2,6-二甲基吡啶 、 sodium azide 、 copper(ll) sulfate pentahydrate 、 sodium ascorbate 、 potassium iodide 作用下， 以 水 、 二甲基亚砜 为溶剂， 反应 14.0h， 生成 4-phenyl-1-propyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole
  参考文献：
  名称：

  New cyclometalated iridium(III) dye chromophore complexes for n-type dye-sensitised solar cells

  摘要：

  The synthesis of seven iridium complexes where aryl-1,2,3-triazole (Ar-tz) moieties act as cyclometalating ligands with 2,2'-bipyridyl-4,4'-dicarboxylic acid (dcb) as a N<^>N ancillary/anchoring ligand, is described. The new dye complexes [Ir(Ar-tz)(2)(dcb)1[PF6] (AS1-7) were prepared in a two stage procedure with iridium-chloride dimer isolation. DFF analysis together with photophysical investigations reveal how using different substituents on the phenyl ring, or a different aryl system, lead to the tuning of the absorption and emission properties of these complexes. Computational studies therefore demonstrate an ideal HOMO-LUMO directionality for the [Ir(Ar-tz)(2)(dcb)(+) framework, promoting a favourable electron transfer into the TiO2 conduction band upon photoexcitation. Preliminary unoptimized tests on TiO2 DSSCs have been carried out which show similar photovoltaic performance to the [lr(PPY)(2)(deb)] [PF6] (ppy = 2-phenylpyridine) benchmark. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier B.V.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.ica.2016.12.003

文献信息

• NNN-pincer-copper complex immobilized on magnetic nanoparticles as a powerful hybrid catalyst for aerobic oxidative coupling and cycloaddition reactions in water
  作者：Nasrin Zohreh、Mahboobeh Jahani

  DOI：10.1016/j.molcata.2016.11.007

  日期：2017.1

  such as SEM, TEM, FT-IR, TGA, ICP, XRD, and elemental analysis. The finely engineered supported catalyst is employed in the aerobic oxidative coupling of terminal alkynes and click reaction using only 0.38 and 0.04 mol% catalyst, respectively. All reactions perform under solvent-free condition or green solvent H 2 O. Also, the catalyst is readily recovered and reused for up to 8 and 6 subsequent runs

  摘要 描述了一种简单可靠的方法，用于制备第一个对表面组成具有高度控制的非均相 NNN-钳形铜杂化催化剂。该策略依赖于 2-氨基吡啶与三聚氯氰功能化磁性纳米粒子的共价键合，然后与 CuI 络合。这些声明通过不同的表征方法得到证实，例如 SEM、TEM、FT-IR、TGA、ICP、XRD 和元素分析。精细设计的负载型催化剂用于末端炔烃的有氧氧化偶联和点击反应，分别仅使用 0.38 和 0.04 mol% 的催化剂。所有反应均在无溶剂条件或绿色溶剂 H 2 O 下进行。此外，
• Magnetic starch nanocomposite as a green heterogeneous support for immobilization of large amounts of copper ions: heterogeneous catalyst for click synthesis of 1,2,3-triazoles
  作者：Ali Pourjavadi、Anahita Motamedi、Seyed Hassan Hosseini、Mojtaba Nazari

  DOI：10.1039/c5ra25519h

  日期：——

  new magnetic heterogeneous copper catalyst was prepared by immobilization of copper ions onto a cross-linked polymeric nanocomposite composed of starch grafted polyacrylamide and functionalized Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles. The resulting support was loaded with large amounts of copper ions (1.6 mmol g−1). The prepared catalyst is highly active in Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions of different

  通过将铜离子固定在由淀粉接枝的聚丙烯酰胺和功能化的Fe 3 O 4磁性纳米粒子组成的交联聚合物纳米复合材料上，制备了一种新型的磁性异质铜催化剂。所得的载体上载有大量的铜离子（1.6mmol g -1）。所制备的催化剂在低催化剂量下对不同叠氮化物和炔烃的Huisgen 1,3-偶极环加成反应具有很高的活性。在温和的条件下以高收率生产了各种相应的1,2,3-三唑。该催化剂易于回收并再用于十个反应循环，没有观察到明显的催化活性损失。
• [EN] ALPHA-AMINO BORONIC ACID DERIVATIVES, SELECTIVE IMMUNOPROTEASOME INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS D'ACIDE ALPHA-AMINO BORONIQUE, INHIBITEURS SÉLECTIFS DE L'IMMUNOPROTÉASOME
  申请人：ARES TRADING SA

  公开号：WO2013092979A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-06-27

  The present invention provides compounds of Formula (I) as inhibitors of LMP7 for the treatment of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. In formula (I), Rb and Rc are independently selected from one another from H or C1-C6-alkyl; whereby Rb and Rc may be linked to form a 5 or 6 membered-ring containing the oxygen atoms to which they are linked; Q denotes Ar, Het or cycloalkyl; R1 R2 independently from each other denotes H, ORa, Hal, C1-C6-alkyl wherein 1 to 5 H atoms may be independently replaced by OH or Hal; Y denotes CR 3R4, preferably CH2 or C(CH3)2; R 3, R4 independently of one another denote H or C1-C6-alkyl; L denotes L1 or L2 or alkyl; n is an integer selected from 0 to 3; L 1 is Q1-CO-M- wherein Q 1 is Ar or Het, preferably, phenyl, naphthyl or pyridine, optionally substituted with 1 to 5 groups independently selected from ORa, Hal, phenyl, and C1-C6-alkyl wherein 1 to 5 H atoms may be independently replaced by OH or Hal; L2 is Q2-M- wherein Q 2 is a fused bicyclic system containing 1 nitrogen atom and 1 to 3 additional groups independently selected from O, S, N, or CO, and wherein at least one of the rings is aromatic whereby the fused bicyclic system is optionally substituted with 1 to 5 groups independently selected from ORa, Hal, phenyl, and C1-C6-alkyl wherein 1 to 5 H atoms may be independently replaced by OH or Hal; or Q 2 is unsaturated or aromatic 5 membered-ring system containing 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from N, O, S and CO, and optionally substituted with a phenyl ring or pyridine ring whereby phenyl ring and pyridine ring are optionally substituted with 1 to 4 groups independently selected from ORa, Hal, phenyl, and C1-C6-alkyl wherein 1 to 5 H atoms may be independently replaced by OH or Hal; M is a linear or branched alkylene having 1 to 5 carbon atoms wherein 1 or 2 H atoms may be replaced by OR a or a phenyl ring optionally substituted with 1 to 5 groups independently selected from Hal, ORa, and C1-C6-alkyl optionally substituted with 1 to 5 groups independently selected from OH, and Hal; or M denotes a cycloalkylene having 3 to 7 carbon atoms; or M denotes a thiazolidinyl group; R a is H or C1-C6-alkyl wherein 1 to 5 H atom may be independently replaced by OH or Hal; Ar denotes a 6 membered-aromatic carbocyclic ring optionally fused with another carbocyclic saturated, unsaturated or aromatic ring having 5 to 8 carbon atoms; Het denotes a 5- or 6-membered saturated, unsaturated or aromatic heterocyclic ring having 1 to 3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, N+O-, O, S, SO, and SO 2, and optionally fused with another saturated, unsaturated or aromatic ring having 5 to 8 atoms and optionally containing 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from N, O, and S; Hal denotes CI, Br, I of F; preferably CI or F.

  本发明提供了化合物的公式（I）作为LMP7的抑制剂，用于治疗自身免疫和炎症性疾病。在公式（I）中，Rb和Rc分别独立地从H或C1-C6-烷基中选择；其中Rb和Rc可以连接形成一个含有它们连接的氧原子的5或6元环；Q表示Ar，Het或环烷基；R1和R2彼此独立地表示H，ORa，Hal，C1-C6-烷基，其中1到5个H原子可以独立地被OH或Hal替换；Y表示CR 3R4，优选CH2或C(CH3)2；R3，R4彼此独立地表示H或C1-C6-烷基；L表示L1或L2或烷基；n是从0到3选择的整数；L1是Q1-CO-M-，其中Q1是Ar或Het，优选苯基，萘基或吡啶基，可选地取代为1到5个从ORa，Hal，苯基和C1-C6-烷基中独立选择的基团，其中1到5个H原子可以独立地被OH或Hal替换；L2是Q2-M-，其中Q2是含有1个氮原子和1到3个额外基团的融合双环系统，独立选择自O，S，N或CO，其中至少一个环是芳香环，融合双环系统可选地取代为1到5个从ORa，Hal，苯基和C1-C6-烷基中独立选择的基团，其中1到5个H原子可以独立地被OH或Hal替换；或Q2是不饱和或芳香的含有1到3个从N，O，S和CO中选择的杂原子的5元环系统，并可选地取代为苯环或吡啶环，其中苯环和吡啶环可选地取代为1到4个从ORa，Hal，苯基和C1-C6-烷基中独立选择的基团，其中1到5个H原子可以独立地被OH或Hal替换；M是具有1到5个碳原子的线性或支链烷基，其中1或2个H原子可以被ORa或可选地取代为1到5个从Hal，ORa和C1-C6-烷基中独立选择的基团，可选地取代为1到5个从OH和Hal中独立选择的基团；或M表示具有3到7个碳原子的环烷基；或M表示噻唑烷基；Ra是H或C1-C6-烷基，其中1到5个H原子可以独立地被OH或Hal替换；Ar表示一个6元芳香碳环，可选地与另一个含有5到8个碳原子的碳环饱和、不饱和或芳香环融合；Het表示一个含有1到3个从N，N+O-，O，S，SO和SO2中独立选择的杂原子的5或6元饱和、不饱和或芳香杂环，可选地与另一个含有5到8个原子的饱和、不饱和或芳香环融合，并可选地含有1到3个从N，O和S中选择的杂原子；Hal表示CI，Br，I或F；优选CI或F。
• Zeo-click synthesis: CuI-zeolite-catalyzed one-pot two-step synthesis of triazoles from halides and related compounds
  作者：Valérie Bénéteau、Andrea Olmos、Thirupathi Boningari、Jean Sommer、Patrick Pale

  DOI：10.1016/j.tetlet.2010.05.036

  日期：2010.7

  CuI-zeolites proved to be an efficient heterogeneous catalyst for the one-pot two-step synthesis of triazoles from halides or tosylates, sodium azide, and alkynes. The step and atom economies of this cascade reaction as well as water used as solvent and catalyst recycling make such synthesis a trully green process. With selected substrates, the peculiar roles of CuI-zeolites as catalysts were highlighted

  事实证明，Cu I沸石是一种有效的多相催化剂，可用于从卤化物或甲苯磺酸盐，叠氮化钠和炔烃一锅两步合成三唑。这种级联反应的步骤和原子经济性以及用作溶剂和催化剂再循环的水使这种合成成为真正的绿色工艺。对于选定的基材，突出了Cu I沸石作为催化剂的独特作用。
• Nano magnetite supported metal ions as robust, efficient and recyclable catalysts for green synthesis of propargylamines and 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles in water
  作者：Mahmood Tajbakhsh、Maryam Farhang、Seyed Meysam Baghbanian、Rahman Hosseinzadeh、Mahghol Tajbakhsh

  DOI：10.1039/c4nj01866d

  日期：——

  Nano magnetite functionalized 2,2′-biimidazole complex of metal ions Cu(I), Cu(II), Ni(II) and Co(II) were successfully synthesized and characterized by different techniques such as elemental analysis, FT-IR spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM with

  纳米磁铁矿功能化的金属离子Cu（I），Cu（II），Ni（II）和Co（II）的2,2'-联咪唑配合物已成功合成，并通过元素分析，FT-IR光谱， X射线衍射（XRD），热重分析（TGA），透射电子显微镜（TEM），具有能量色散X射线光谱仪（SEM和EDS）的扫描电子显微镜，原子吸收光谱仪（AAS），电感耦合等离子体光学发射光谱仪（ICP-OES）和振动样品磁力计（VSM）仪器。合成的磁性纳米粒子被用作非均相催化剂，用于通过醛，炔烃和胺的三组分偶联反应以及通过伯卤化物或甲苯磺酸盐，叠氮化钠和末端乙炔在水性介质中的点击反应一锅法合成1,4-二取代的1,2,3-三唑。所制备的纳米催化剂可以容易地回收并重复使用多次，而活性和选择性没有显着降低。催化剂的高催化活性，热稳定性和可重复使用性，简单的回收和生态友好的性质使得本发明的方法在绿色化学中特别有吸引力。