Electrochemically Induced Ring-Opening/Friedel–Crafts Arylation of Chalcone Epoxides Catalyzed by a Triarylimidazole Redox Mediator
摘要:
The indirect anodic oxidation of chalcone epoxides in the presence of electron-rich heteroarenes mediated by a triarylimidazole (Med) was investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and controlled potential electrolysis. The CV results indicate that a homogeneous electron transfer between Med(center dot+) and chalcone epoxides is facilitated by an electron-rich heteroarene that serves as an arylation reagent. The preparative scale electrolysis generated epoxide-ring-opened/Friedel-Crafts arylation products in moderate to good yields. The fact that only a catalytic amount of charge was required suggests that Med(center dot+) initiates a chain reaction. In addition, overoxidation of the products is avoided even though their oxidation potential is less than that of the starting chalcone epoxides.
Polymeric Ionic Liquid and Carbon Black Composite as a Reusable Supporting Electrolyte: Modification of the Electrode Surface
作者:Seung Joon Yoo、Long-Ji Li、Cheng-Chu Zeng、R. Daniel Little
DOI:10.1002/anie.201410207
日期:2015.3.16
of a supportingelectrolyte to ensure the passage of charge. Frequently this causes separation and waste problems. To address these issues, a polymericionic liquid–Super P carbonblackcomposite has been formulated. The system enables electrolyses to be performed without adding an additional supportingelectrolyte, and its efficient recovery and reuse. In addition, the ability of the composite to modify
Friedel–Crafts alkylation between chalcone epoxides and heteroarenes induced by triarylaminium salt
作者:Congde Huo、Xiaolan Xu、Xiaodong Jia、Xicun Wang、Jinzhu An、Chougu Sun
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2011.10.062
日期:2012.1
Triarylaminiumsalt was disclosed as a highly efficient nonmetallic initiator for the Friedel–Crafts reaction between chalcone epoxides and heteroarenes to construct a series of complex β-heteroaryl α-ketols in mild conditions and with good yields. Chalcone epoxides were presented as valuable halogen-free pre-electrophile in Friedel–Crafts alkylation through the formation of the stabilized benzylic
Approach to Construct Polysubstituted 1,2-Dihydronaphtho[2,1-<i>b</i>]furans and Their Aerobic Oxidative Aromatization
作者:Congde Huo、Xiaolan Xu、Jinzhu An、Xiaodong Jia、Xicun Wang、Cheng Wang
DOI:10.1021/jo300827s
日期:2012.9.21
2-naphthols to construct polysubstituted 1,2-dihydronaphtho[2,1-b]furans. The DDQ/NaNO2/O2 catalytic system was first applied to the aerobic oxidative aromatization of heterocycles, and a simple and efficient one-pot tandem FC alkylation/annulation/aerobic oxidative aromatization procedure was also developed for the synthesis of complex naphtho[2,1-b]furans.
公开了三芳基ami盐作为查尔酮环氧化物和2-萘酚之间新型Friedel-Crafts烷基化/环状级联反应以构建多取代的1,2-二氢萘并[2,1- b ]呋喃的有效引发剂。DDQ / NaNO 2 / O 2催化系统首先用于杂环的好氧氧化芳构化,还开发了一种简单高效的一锅串联FC烷基化/环化/好氧氧化芳构化方法来合成复杂的萘[2]。 ,1- b ]呋喃。
Tandem reaction between chalcone epoxides and 2-naphthyl ethers to construct complex naphtho[2,1-b]furans
作者:Congde Huo、Jinzhu An、Xiaolan Xu、Xiaodong Jia、Xicun Wang、Lisheng Kang
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.12.078
日期:2013.2
The reaction of chalcone epoxides with 2-naphthyl ethers can be initiated by stable triarylaminium salt. And after subsequent aerobic oxidative aromatization in one pot, a series of polysubstituted naphtho[2,1-b]furans were delivered.
查尔酮环氧化物与2-萘醚的反应可以通过稳定的三芳基ami盐引发。然后在一个锅中进行好氧氧化芳构化后,输送了一系列多取代的萘并[2,1- b ]呋喃。
Electrochemically Induced Ring-Opening/Friedel–Crafts Arylation of Chalcone Epoxides Catalyzed by a Triarylimidazole Redox Mediator
作者:Nan-ning Lu、Ni-tao Zhang、Cheng-Chu Zeng、Li-Ming Hu、Seung Joon Yoo、R. Daniel Little
DOI:10.1021/jo5022184
日期:2015.1.16
The indirect anodic oxidation of chalcone epoxides in the presence of electron-rich heteroarenes mediated by a triarylimidazole (Med) was investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and controlled potential electrolysis. The CV results indicate that a homogeneous electron transfer between Med(center dot+) and chalcone epoxides is facilitated by an electron-rich heteroarene that serves as an arylation reagent. The preparative scale electrolysis generated epoxide-ring-opened/Friedel-Crafts arylation products in moderate to good yields. The fact that only a catalytic amount of charge was required suggests that Med(center dot+) initiates a chain reaction. In addition, overoxidation of the products is avoided even though their oxidation potential is less than that of the starting chalcone epoxides.