申请人:Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
公开号:US04451463A1
公开(公告)日:1984-05-29
This invention relates to alcohol derivatives which are histamine H-2 antagonists and which inhibit gastric acid secretion. According to the invention there is provided a guanidine derivative of the formula I: ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, same or different, are hydrogen or 1-10C alkyl, 3-8C cycloalkyl or 4-14C cycloalkylalkyl, each alkyl, cycloalkyl or cycloalkylalkyl optionally carrying one or more F, Cl or Br atoms, provided that one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is halogen-substituted, or R.sup.2 is hydrogen and R.sup.1 is R.sup.5 --E--W-- in which W is 2-6C alkylene optionally substituted by 1 or 2 1-4C alkyl, E is O, S, SO, SO.sub.2 or NR.sup.6 in which R.sup.6 is H or 1-6C alkyl, R.sup.5 is H or 1-6C alkyl optionally substituted by 1 or 2 1-4C alkyls, or R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are joined to form a pyrrolidine, piperidine, morpholine, piperazine or N-methylpiperazine ring, or R.sup.2 is hydrogen and R.sup.1 is hydrogen or 1-10C alkyl, 3-8C cycloalkyl, 4-14C cycloalkylalkyl, 3-6C alkenyl, 3-6C alkynyl, 1-6C alkanoyl, 6-10C aryl, 7-11C arylalkyl or 7-11C aroyl, the aryl, arylalkyl and aroyl radicals being optionally substituted, ring X is a heterocyclic ring as defined in the specification; A is phenylene or 5-7C cycloalkylene or a 1-8C alkylene into which is optionally inserted one or two groups; D is oxygen or sulphur; R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are hydrogen or a variety of radicals described in the specification: and the pharmaceutically-acceptable acid-addition salts thereof. Manufacturing processes and pharmaceutical compositions are also described.
本发明涉及酒精衍生物,它们是组胺H-2拮抗剂并且抑制胃酸分泌。根据本发明,提供了化学式I的胍衍生物:其中R.sup.1和R.sup.2,相同或不同,是氢或1-10C烷基,3-8C环烷基或4-14C环烷基烷基,每个烷基,环烷基或环烷基烷基可选择携带一个或多个F、Cl或Br原子,前提是R.sup.1和R.sup.2中的一个是卤素取代的,或者R.sup.2是氢而R.sup.1是R.sup.5--E--W--,其中W是可选择通过1或2个1-4C烷基取代的2-6C烷基,E是O、S、SO、SO.sub.2或NR.sup.6,其中R.sup.6是H或1-6C烷基,R.sup.5是H或1-6C烷基,可选择通过1或2个1-4C烷基取代,或者R.sup.5和R.sup.6结合形成吡咯烷、哌啶、吗啉、哌嗪或N-甲基哌嗪环,或者R.sup.2是氢而R.sup.1是氢或1-10C烷基,3-8C环烷基,4-14C环烷基烷基,3-6C烯基,3-6C炔基,1-6C醇酰基,6-10C芳基,7-11C芳基烷基或7-11C酰基,芳基、芳基烷基和酰基基团可选择取代,环X是规范中定义的杂环,A是苯基或5-7C环烷基或可选择插入一到两个基团的1-8C烷基,D是氧或硫,R.sup.3、R.sup.4和R.sup.5是氢或规范中描述的多种基团,以及其药用可接受酸盐。同时描述了制造工艺和药用组合物。