Regioselective Hydroboration and Hydrosilylation of N-Heteroarenes Catalyzed by a Zinc Alkyl Complex
作者:Xinxin Wang、Yu Zhang、Dan Yuan、Yingming Yao
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02082
日期:2020.7.17
Readily available zinc alkyl complexes showed good activity and regioselectivity in catalyzing hydroboration and hydrosilylation of N-heteroarenes. Hydroboration of benzo-fused N-heterocycles gave exclusive 1,2-addition products in 80–97% yields. Reactions of pyridines afforded a mixture of 1,2-, 1,4-, and 1,6-products in yields of 55–95%, with 1,2-dihydropyridine as the main product. Bis-hydrosilylation
现成的烷基锌配合物在催化N-杂芳烃的硼氢化和氢化硅烷化反应中显示出良好的活性和区域选择性。苯并稠合的N-杂环的硼氢化生成独家的1,2-加成产物,产率为80-97%。吡啶反应得到1,2-,1,4-和1,6-产物的混合物,产率为55-95%,其中1,2-二氢吡啶为主要产物。观察到喹啉衍生物具有双氢化硅烷化作用,生成双1,2-氢化硅烷化产物的产率为76–96%。进行了动力学研究和对照实验,以期获得对反应机理的一些见解。