2-叔丁基咪唑 | 36947-69-0

• 物质功能分类: 医药中间体 - 杂环化合物
• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 唑类
• 中文名称: 2-叔丁基咪唑
• 中文别名: 2-叔丁基-1H-咪唑
• 英文名称: 2-tert-butyl-1H-imidazole
• 英文别名: 2-tert-butylimidazole；2-tert.Butylimidazol；2-(t-butyl)imidazole；2-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-1H-imidazole
• CAS: 36947-69-0
• 化学式: C₇H₁₂N₂
• mdl: MFCD16618480
• 分子量: 124.186
• InChiKey: CTUNHIMNHSKDBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  176-178 °C
• 沸点：
  258.5±9.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  0.972±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.8
• 重原子数：
  9
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.571
• 拓扑面积：
  28.7
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  1

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2933290090
• 危险性防范说明：
  P261,P280,P305+P351+P338
• 危险性描述：
  H302,H315,H319,H332,H335
• 储存条件：
  室温且干燥

SDS

Material Safety Data Sheet

---

Section 1. Identification of the substance
Product Name: 2-tert-Butyl-1H-imidazole
Synonyms:

---

Section 2. Hazards identification
Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin, and if swallowed.

---

Section 3. Composition/information on ingredients.
Ingredient name: 2-tert-Butyl-1H-imidazole
CAS number: 36947-69-0

---

Section 4. First aid measures
Skin contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes while removing
contaminated clothing and shoes. If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
Eye contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate
flushing of the eyes by separating the eyelids with fingers. If irritation persists, seek medical
attention.
Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. In severe cases or if symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
Ingestion: Wash out mouth with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention.

---

Section 5. Fire fighting measures
In the event of a fire involving this material, alone or in combination with other materials, use dry
powder or carbon dioxide extinguishers. Protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus
should be worn.

---

Section 6. Accidental release measures
Personal precautions: Wear suitable personal protective equipment which performs satisfactorily and meets local/state/national
standards.
Respiratory precaution: Wear approved mask/respirator
Hand precaution: Wear suitable gloves/gauntlets
Skin protection: Wear suitable protective clothing
Eye protection: Wear suitable eye protection
Methods for cleaning up: Mix with sand or similar inert absorbent material, sweep up and keep in a tightly closed container
for disposal. See section 12.
Environmental precautions: Do not allow material to enter drains or water courses.

---

Section 7. Handling and storage
Handling: This product should be handled only by, or under the close supervision of, those properly qualified
in the handling and use of potentially hazardous chemicals, who should take into account the fire,
health and chemical hazard data given on this sheet.
Store in closed vessels, refrigerated.
Storage:

---

Section 8. Exposure Controls / Personal protection
Engineering Controls: Use only in a chemical fume hood.
Personal protective equipment: Wear laboratory clothing, chemical-resistant gloves and safety goggles.
General hydiene measures: Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.

---

Section 9. Physical and chemical properties
Appearance: Not specified
Boiling point: No data
No data
Melting point:
Flash point: No data
Density: No data
Molecular formula: C7H12N2
Molecular weight: 124.2

---

Section 10. Stability and reactivity
Conditions to avoid: Heat, flames and sparks.
Materials to avoid: Oxidizing agents.
Possible hazardous combustion products: Carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides.

---

Section 11. Toxicological information
No data.

---

Section 12. Ecological information
No data.

---

Section 13. Disposal consideration
Arrange disposal as special waste, by licensed disposal company, in consultation with local waste
disposal authority, in accordance with national and regional regulations.

---

Section 14. Transportation information
Non-harzardous for air and ground transportation.

---

Section 15. Regulatory information
No chemicals in this material are subject to the reporting requirements of SARA Title III, Section
302, or have known CAS numbers that exceed the threshold reporting levels established by SARA
Title III, Section 313.

---

SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-叔丁基咪唑 在 盐酸 、 正丁基锂 、 溴 、 sodium hydride 、 potassium hydrogencarbonate 、 N,N-二异丙基乙胺 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 甲醇 、 正己烷 、 水 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 、 乙腈 为溶剂， 反应 26.0h， 生成 (S)-methyl 1-(4-(4-bromo-2-tert-butyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)pyrimidin-2-ylamino)propan-2-ylcarbamate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  [EN] NOVEL HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS AND USES THEROF
  [FR] NOUVEAUX COMPOSÉS HÉTÉROCYCLIQUES ET LEURS UTILISATIONS

  摘要：

  公开号：

  WO2009115572A3
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-(叔丁基)咪唑啉 在 氧气 、 甲烷 作用下， 以 xylene 为溶剂， 以62%的产率得到2-叔丁基咪唑
  参考文献：
  名称：

  活性炭-O 2体系氧化2-芳基咪唑啉有效合成2-芳基咪唑及其在钯催化的Mizoroki-Heck反应中的应用

  摘要：

  通过活性炭-O 2系统将2-取代的咪唑啉（二氢咪唑）氧化为相应的咪唑。同样，还发现2-芳基咪唑啉和2-芳基咪唑在钯催化的Mizoroki-Heck反应中作为简单的配体起作用。

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.tet.2007.01.014

文献信息

• SUBSTITUTED HETEROCYCLES AS ANTIVIRAL AGENTS
  申请人：Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

  公开号：US20190224188A1

  公开（公告）日：2019-07-25

  The present invention discloses compounds of Formula (I), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof: which inhibit the protein(s) encoded by hepatitis B virus (HBV) or interfere with the function of the HBV life cycle of the hepatitis B virus and are also useful as antiviral agents. The present invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the aforementioned compounds for administration to a subject suffering from HBV infection. The invention also relates to methods of treating an HBV infection in a subject by administering a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compounds of the present invention.

  本发明公开了式(I)的化合物及其药学上可接受的盐： 这些化合物抑制由乙型肝炎病毒（HBV）编码的蛋白质或干扰乙型肝炎病毒的生命周期功能，并且还可用作抗病毒剂。本发明还涉及包括上述化合物的药物组合物，用于治疗患有HBV感染的受试者。该发明还涉及通过给予包含本发明化合物的药物组合物来治疗受试者的HBV感染的方法。
• CYCLOALKYLIDENE AND HETEROCYCLOALKYLIDENE INHIBITOR COMPOUNDS
  申请人：Melvin, JR. Lawrence S.

  公开号：US20100022543A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-01-28

  The present invention provides a compound of general Formula (I) having histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitory activity, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound, and a method useful to treat diseases using the compound.

  本发明提供了一种具有组蛋白去乙酰化酶（HDAC）抑制活性的一般式（I）化合物，包括该化合物的药物组合物，以及使用该化合物治疗疾病的方法。
• COMBINATION THERAPY OF A HIF-2-ALPHA INHIBITOR AND AN IMMUNOTHERAPEUTIC AGENT AND USES THEREOF
  申请人：PELOTON THERAPEUTICS, INC.

  公开号：US20180140569A1

  公开（公告）日：2018-05-24

  The present invention provides methods and pharmaceutical compositions for treating proliferative disorders. The method involves step of administering to said subject a HIF-2alpha inhibitor and an immunotherapeutic agent.

  本发明提供了治疗增殖性疾病的方法和药物组合物。该方法涉及向所述受试者施用HIF-2alpha抑制剂和免疫治疗药物的步骤。
• HCV NS3 PROTEASE INHIBITORS
  申请人：Link John O.

  公开号：US20100160403A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-06-24

  The present invention relates to macrocyclic compounds of formula (Ia) that are useful as inhibitors of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3 protease, their synthesis, and their use for treating or preventing HCV infections.

  本发明涉及式(Ia)的大环化合物，其作为丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)NS3蛋白酶抑制剂具有用途，包括其合成方法以及用于治疗或预防HCV感染的应用。
• THERAPEUTICALLY ACTIVE COMPOUNDS AND THEIR METHODS OF USE
  申请人：Lemieux Rene M.

  公开号：US20150031627A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-01-29

  Provided are methods of treating a cancer characterized by the presence of a mutant allele of IDH1/2 comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a compound described here.

  提供的方法是治疗一种由IDH1/2突变等位基因特征性存在的癌症，包括向需要此治疗的患者施用此处描述的化合物。