1-氨基环戊烷甲腈 | 49830-37-7

• 物质功能分类: 有机原料 - 氨基化合物
• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 中文名称: 1-氨基环戊烷甲腈
• 中文别名: 1氨基环戊烷氰基(1-氨基-1-氰基环戊烷)(1-氨基-1-氰基环戊烷)
• 英文名称: 1-amino-1-cyanocyclopentane
• 英文别名: 1-amino-cyclopentane-carbonitrile；1-aminocyclopentane-1-carbonitrile；1-Aminocyclopentanecarbonitrile
• CAS: 49830-37-7
• 化学式: C₆H₁₀N₂
• mdl: MFCD05262933
• 分子量: 110.159
• InChiKey: KFPMRYNOEZCHDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  60 °C(Press: 0.5 Torr)
• 密度：
  1.02±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.1
• 重原子数：
  8
• 可旋转键数：
  0
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.833
• 拓扑面积：
  49.8
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  2

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2926909090

SDS

Material Safety Data Sheet

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Section 1. Identification of the substance
Product Name: 1-Aminocyclopentane-1-carbonitrile
Synonyms:

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Section 2. Hazards identification
Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin, and if swallowed.

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Section 3. Composition/information on ingredients.
Ingredient name: 1-Aminocyclopentane-1-carbonitrile
CAS number: 49830-37-7

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Section 4. First aid measures
Skin contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes while removing
contaminated clothing and shoes. If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
Eye contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate
flushing of the eyes by separating the eyelids with fingers. If irritation persists, seek medical
attention.
Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. In severe cases or if symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
Ingestion: Wash out mouth with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention.

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Section 5. Fire fighting measures
In the event of a fire involving this material, alone or in combination with other materials, use dry
powder or carbon dioxide extinguishers. Protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus
should be worn.

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Section 6. Accidental release measures
Personal precautions: Wear suitable personal protective equipment which performs satisfactorily and meets local/state/national
standards.
Respiratory precaution: Wear approved mask/respirator
Hand precaution: Wear suitable gloves/gauntlets
Skin protection: Wear suitable protective clothing
Eye protection: Wear suitable eye protection
Methods for cleaning up: Mix with sand or similar inert absorbent material, sweep up and keep in a tightly closed container
for disposal. See section 12.
Environmental precautions: Do not allow material to enter drains or water courses.

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Section 7. Handling and storage
Handling: This product should be handled only by, or under the close supervision of, those properly qualified
in the handling and use of potentially hazardous chemicals, who should take into account the fire,
health and chemical hazard data given on this sheet.
Store in closed vessels.
Storage:

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Section 8. Exposure Controls / Personal protection
Engineering Controls: Use only in a chemical fume hood.
Personal protective equipment: Wear laboratory clothing, chemical-resistant gloves and safety goggles.
General hydiene measures: Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.

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Section 9. Physical and chemical properties
Appearance: Not specified
Boiling point: No data
No data
Melting point:
Flash point: No data
Density: No data
Molecular formula: C6H10N2
Molecular weight: 110.2

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Section 10. Stability and reactivity
Conditions to avoid: Heat, flames and sparks.
Materials to avoid: Oxidizing agents.
Possible hazardous combustion products: Carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides.

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Section 11. Toxicological information
No data.

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Section 12. Ecological information
No data.

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Section 13. Disposal consideration
Arrange disposal as special waste, by licensed disposal company, in consultation with local waste
disposal authority, in accordance with national and regional regulations.

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Section 14. Transportation information
Non-harzardous for air and ground transportation.

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Section 15. Regulatory information
No chemicals in this material are subject to the reporting requirements of SARA Title III, Section
302, or have known CAS numbers that exceed the threshold reporting levels established by SARA
Title III, Section 313.

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SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  1-氨基环戊烷甲腈 在 盐酸 、 水 作用下， 以 1,4-二氧六环 为溶剂， 反应 8.0h， 以99%的产率得到环亮氨酸
  参考文献：
  名称：

  用于生物筛选的Fsp 3-富双螺旋基复合文库的设计与合成

  摘要：

  探索创新的化学空间是药物发现早期阶段的关键步骤。双螺环骨架存在于天然产物和其他生物学相关的代谢物中，并显示出诱人的特征，例如分子致密性，结构复杂性和三维特征。已经开发了一种简单的合成双螺环化合物库的方法，该方法从容易获得的市售试剂和稳健的化学转化开始。介绍了许多在欧洲铅工厂项目中实施的新型双螺环支架实例。

  DOI：

  10.1021/acscombsci.6b00005
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1-羟基环戊烷甲腈 在 titanium(IV) isopropylate 、 氨 、 苯甲酸 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 甲基叔丁基醚 为溶剂， 反应 18.0h， 以63%的产率得到1-氨基环戊烷甲腈
  参考文献：
  名称：

  钛催化氰基借入反应直接用氨氨化氰醇。

  摘要：

  α-氨基腈是天然产物中的重要组成部分，也是有机化学中的重要中间介质。本文中，开发了氰醇与氨的伙伴直接胺化以合成N-未保护的α-氨基腈。该反应通过钛催化的氰基借位反应进行，该反应具有较高的原子经济性和操作简单的特点。氨可耐受各种酮或醛氰醇，并且在温和的反应条件下以中等至高收率合成了N-未保护的α-氨基腈。

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.orglett.9b03194

文献信息

• [EN] BENZYL-, (PYRIDIN-3-YL)METHYL- OR (PYRIDIN-4-YL)METHYL-SUBSTITUTED OXADIAZOLOPYRIDINE DERIVATIVES AS GHRELIN O-ACYL TRANSFERASE (GOAT) INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS D'OXADIAZOLOPYRIDINE À SUBSTITUTION BENZYLE, (PYRIDIN-3-YL)MÉTHYLE OU (PYRIDIN-4-YL)MÉTHYLE UTILISÉS EN TANT QU'INHIBITEURS DE LA GHRÉLINE O-ACYLTRANSFÉRASE (GOAT)
  申请人：BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM INT

  公开号：WO2019149657A1

  公开（公告）日：2019-08-08

  The present invention relates to compounds of general formula (I), wherein the groups R1 and R2 are defined as in claim 1, which have valuable pharmacological properties, in particular bind to ghrelin O-acyl transferase (GOAT) and modulate its activity. The compounds are suitable for treatment and prevention of diseases which can be influenced by this receptor, such as metabolic diseases, in particular obesity.

  本发明涉及一般式（I）的化合物，其中基团R1和R2的定义如权利要求1中所述，该化合物具有有价值的药理特性，特别是与胃饥饿素O-酰基转移酶（GOAT）结合并调节其活性。这些化合物适用于治疗和预防可以受到该受体影响的疾病，如代谢性疾病，特别是肥胖症。
• Methods and compositions for treating amyloid-related diseases
  申请人：Kong Xianqi

  公开号：US20060223855A1

  公开（公告）日：2006-10-05

  Methods, compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and kits are described for treating or preventing amyloid-related disease.

  描述了用于治疗或预防与淀粉样蛋白相关疾病的方法、化合物、药物组合物和试剂盒。
• Inhibitors of Acyl-CoA:Cholesterol O-Acyl Transferase (ACAT) as Hypocholesterolemic Agents. 8. Incorporation of Amide or Amine Functionalities into a Series of Disubstituted Ureas and Carbamates. Effects on ACAT Inhibition in vitro and Efficacy in vivo
  作者：Patrick M. O'Brien、Drago R. Sliskovic、C. John Blankley、Bruce. D Roth、Michael W. Wilson、Katherine L. Hamelehle、Brian R. Krause、Richard L. Stanfield

  DOI：10.1021/jm00038a010

  日期：1994.6

  A series of disubstituted ureas containing amide or amine groups was prepared and evaluated for their ability to inhibit acyl-CoA:cholesterol O-acyl transferase in vitro and to lower plasma total cholesterol in a variety of cholesterol-fed rat models in vivo. The presence of polar or ionizable functionalities within this class of compounds may impart greater aqueous solubility to those compounds and

  制备了一系列含有酰胺基或胺基的双取代脲，并评估了它们在体外抑制酰基-CoA：胆固醇O-酰基转移酶的能力以及在体内各种由胆固醇喂养的大鼠模型中降低血浆总胆固醇的能力。这类化合物中极性或可电离官能团的存在可以赋予这些化合物更大的水溶性，从而改善向肠道小肠细胞内酶位置的转运。即使是在水性媒介物中给药，这类化合物在慢性胆固醇喂养的高胆固醇血症大鼠模型中也能降低胆固醇。通常，在高胆固醇血症的急性大鼠模型中，含胺化合物比酰胺更有效和有效。进一步的结构活性关系研究表明，酰胺/胺基团的优选位置是尿素部分的β，而不是α，并且在该系列中，要获得良好的体外效果，必须存在仲胺（或酰胺）质子效力。这些化合物之一9n（-）在水性介质中给药给预先建立的高胆固醇血症的大鼠时，可降低血浆总胆固醇（-47％）和提高高密度脂蛋白胆固醇（+ 256％）。
• Inhibitors of HCV replication
  申请人：Hudyma W. Thomas

  公开号：US20060046983A1

  公开（公告）日：2006-03-02

  Indole compounds of Formula I are described. The compounds have activity against hepatitis C virus (HCV) and are useful in treating those infected with HCV. Different forms and compositions comprising the compounds are also described as well as methods of preparing the compounds.

  化合物I的吲哚类化合物已被描述。这些化合物对丙型肝炎病毒（HCV）具有活性，并可用于治疗感染HCV的人。还描述了包含这些化合物的不同形式和组成，以及制备这些化合物的方法。
• Synthesis of <i>N</i>-unsubstituted cycloalkylimines containing a 4 to 8-membered ring
  作者：Jean-Claude Guillemin、Wafa Nasraoui、Houda Gazzeh

  DOI：10.1039/c9cc01755k

  日期：——

  Primary cycloalkylimines with a 4 to 8-membered ring were synthesized by dehydrocyanation of the corresponding α-aminonitriles on solid potassium hydroxide via a vacuum gas–solid reaction. Imine–enamine tautomerism has been demonstrated at room temperature for the most kinetically stable derivatives.

  通过在固体氢氧化钾上通过真空气固反应将相应的α-氨基腈脱氢氰化，可以合成具有4至8元环的伯环烷基亚胺。亚胺-烯胺互变异构现象在室温下已被证明是动力学上最稳定的衍生物。