参考文献:M Chen, V Vijay, Q Shi, Z Liu, H Fang, W Tong. 美国食品药品监督管理局批准的药物标签用于研究药物诱导的肝损伤,《药物发现今日》,16(15-16):697-703, 2011. PMID:21624500 DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2011.05.007
M Chen, A Suzuki, S Thakkar, K Yu, C Hu, W Tong. DILIrank:按人类发展药物诱导肝损伤风险排名的最大参考药物清单。《药物发现今日》2016, 21(4): 648-653. PMID:26948801 DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.02.015
References:M Chen, V Vijay, Q Shi, Z Liu, H Fang, W Tong. FDA-Approved Drug Labeling for the Study of Drug-Induced Liver Injury, Drug Discovery Today, 16(15-16):697-703, 2011. PMID:21624500 DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2011.05.007
M Chen, A Suzuki, S Thakkar, K Yu, C Hu, W Tong. DILIrank: the largest reference drug list ranked by the risk for developing drug-induced liver injury in humans. Drug Discov Today 2016, 21(4): 648-653. PMID:26948801 DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.02.015
Enalaprilat is poorly absorbed following oral administration, and is therefore only available as an intravenous injection.
来源:DrugBank
吸收、分配和排泄
消除途径
依那普利拉的排泄主要是通过肾脏,给药剂量的90%以上在24小时内以原型药物的形式在尿液中回收。
Excretion of enalaprilat is primarily renal with more than 90 percent of an administered dose recovered in the urine as unchanged drug within 24 hours.
The disposition of enalaprilat in patients with renal insufficiency is similar to that in patients with normal renal function until the glomerular filtration rate is 30 mL/min or less. Renal clearance was 158 ± 47 ml/min.
The present invention provides a novel SCD inhibitor. An SCD inhibitor containing a compound represented by the formula [I]
wherein ring A is an optionally substituted aromatic ring, ring B is an optionally substituted ring, ring C is an optionally substituted aromatic ring, R is a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, and X is a spacer having 1 to 5 atoms in the main chain, or a salt thereof, or a prodrug thereof.
[EN] CHEMOKING RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS<br/>[FR] ANTAGONISTES DES RÉCEPTEURS DE CHIMIOKINES
申请人:ABBOTT LAB
公开号:WO2013010453A1
公开(公告)日:2013-01-24
Disclosed herein are chemokine receptor antagonists of formula (I) wherein G1, X1, X2, and X3 are as defined in the specification. Compositions comprising such compounds; and methods for treating conditions and disorders using such compounds and compositions are also described.
The invention provides compounds of the Formula (I)
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein X, Y, Z, R
1
, R
2
, R
4
, R
a
, and the subscripts m, p, and q are as described herein. The compounds or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts can modulate the body's production of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (“cGMP”), and are generally suitable for the therapy and prophylaxis of diseases which are associated with a disturbed cGMP balance. The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions which comprise compounds of Formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The invention also relates to methods for use of the compounds or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts in the therapy and prophylaxis of the abovementioned diseases and for preparing pharmaceuticals for this purpose.
ANTHELMINTIC COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS AND METHOD OF USING THEREOF
申请人:Meng Charles Q.
公开号:US20140142114A1
公开(公告)日:2014-05-22
The present invention relates to novel anthelmintic compounds of formula (I) below:
wherein
Y and Z are independently a bicyclic carbocyclic or a bicyclic heterocyclic group, or one of Y or Z is a bicyclic carbocyclic or a bicyclic heterocyclic group and the other of Y or Z is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl, heterocyclyl or heteroaryl, and variables X
1
, X
2
, X
3
, X
4
, X
5
, X
6
, X
7
and X
8
are as defined herein. The invention also provides for veterinary compositions comprising the anthelmintic compounds of the invention, and their uses for the treatment and prevention of parasitic infections in animals.
[EN] ANGIOTENSIN II RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS<br/>[FR] ANTAGONISTES DES RÉCEPTEURS DE L'ANGIOTENSINE II
申请人:NICOX SA
公开号:WO2010015447A1
公开(公告)日:2010-02-11
A compound having the structure (formula 1) wherein R is a "sartan family" moiety Z is a nitroxy carrying moiety, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The compounds are active against hypertension.