Studies on Pd(II)-Catalyzed Coupling−Cyclization of α- or β-Amino Allenes with Allylic Halides
摘要:
The palladium-catalyzed coupling-cyclization of alpha- or beta-amino allenes with allylic halides leading to 3-allylic 2,5-dihydropyrroles and 1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridines, respectively, was studied. The starting materials are easily available. The skeletons of both two classes of products were established by the X-ray diffraction studies of 7i and 9b. Through the study of the reaction of 2b with 3-chloro-1-butene, 1-chloro-2-butene, and pi-allyl palladium species and the stereochemical outcome of the coupling cyclization of (S)-2m and (R)-2n, it is believed that the current transformation most likely proceeded via a Pd(II)-catalyzed pathway, although a Pd(0) pathway cannot be completely excluded.
Evidence for concerted processes in the course of the homoallenylic transposition
作者:Chahinez Aouf、Nicolas Galy、Maurice Santelli
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2013.02.048
日期:2013.4
The hydrolysis of β-allenic tosylates produces mainly 2-methylenecyclobutanols resulting from a homoallenylic participation along with isomeric 2-methylenecyclobutanol minor products coming from a 1234–1243 rearrangement. Structures of various cyclopropylvinyl carbocations involved in the course of the hydrolysis have been determined by computational studies. For acyclic tosylates, the hydrolysis of
Studies on Pd<sup>0</sup>-Catalyzed Cyclization of<i>N</i>-3,4-Alkadienyl Toluenesulfonamides with Organic Halides: Selective Synthesis of 2,3-Dihydropyrroles, 1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyrridines, and Azetidines
作者:Shengming Ma、Fei Yu、Jing Li、Wenzhong Gao
DOI:10.1002/chem.200600431
日期:2007.1
The palladium-catalyzed coupling-cyclization of beta-amino allenes with organic halides ranging from arylhalide to 1-alkenyl halide was studied. 2,3-Dihydro-1H-pyrroles were obtained by reaction of 3-substituted-5-unsubstituted-3,4-allenyl amides under conditions A, while the reaction of 5-substituted-3,4-allenyl amides afforded 1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridines and/or azetidines with high de under conditions