N-trifluoroacetyl-D-glucosamine | 667462-08-0

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 英文名称: N-trifluoroacetyl-D-glucosamine
• 英文别名: 2-deoxy-2-(trifluoroacetyl)amino-D-glucopyranose；GlcNTFA；2-Deoxy-2-trifluoroacetamido-d-glucose；2,2,2-trifluoro-N-[(3R,4R,5S,6R)-2,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]acetamide
• CAS: 667462-08-0
• 化学式: C₈H₁₂F₃NO₆
• mdl: MFCD00059807
• 分子量: 275.182
• InChiKey: ZXNYUXIMAXVSFN-IVMDWMLBSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -0.6
• 重原子数：
  18
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.875
• 拓扑面积：
  119
• 氢给体数：
  5
• 氢受体数：
  9

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  N-trifluoroacetyl-D-glucosamine 在 inorganic pyrophosphatase cloned from Pasteurella multocida strain P-1059 、 N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase cloned from Pasteurella multocida strain P-1059 (ATCC₁₅₇₄₂) 、 N-acetylhexosamine 1-kinase cloned from Bifidobacterium longum ATCC₅₅₈₁₃ 、 水 、 potassium carbonate 、 5’-三磷酸腺苷 、 magnesium chloride 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 水 为溶剂， 生成 尿苷二磷酸酯葡萄糖胺
  参考文献：
  名称：

  One-pot three-enzyme synthesis of UDP-GlcNAc derivatives

  摘要：

  一种荚膜多糖杆菌N-乙酰葡糖胺1-磷酸尿苷酰转移酶（PmGlmU）被克隆并有效用于与N-乙酰己糖胺1-激酶（NahK_ATCC55813）及无机焦磷酸酶（PmPpA）联合，实现了一锅法三酶合成UDP-GlcNAc衍生物，必要时可进一步进行化学衍生化。

  DOI：

  10.1039/c1cc14034e
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  三氟乙酸乙酯 、 D-氨基葡萄糖盐酸盐 在 三乙胺 作用下， 以 甲醇 为溶剂， 生成 N-trifluoroacetyl-D-glucosamine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  2-脱氧-2-[（（3R）-3-羟基十四烷酰胺基] -3-O-[（3R）-3-羟基四癸基]-α-D-吡喃葡萄糖基磷酸二氢盐和2-脱氧-2-[（3R）的合成-3-羟基十四烷酰胺基] -3-O-[（3R）-3-羟基十四烷基] -4-O-膦酰基-D-吡喃葡萄糖。

  摘要：

  Both a 3-O-alkyl lipid X analogue and its 4-O-phosphono isomer were synthesized from allyl 2-deoxy-4,6-O-isopropylidene-2-trifluoroacetamido-alpha-D-glucopyranoside.

  DOI：

  10.1016/0008-6215(91)89006-2

文献信息

• Gram-scale production of sugar nucleotides and their derivatives
  作者：Shuang Li、Shuaishuai Wang、Yaqian Wang、Jingyao Qu、Xian-wei Liu、Peng George Wang、Junqiang Fang

  DOI：10.1039/d1gc00711d

  日期：——

  Here, we report a practical sugar nucleotide production strategy that combined a high-concentrated multi-enzyme catalyzed reaction and a robust chromatography-free selective precipitation purification process. Twelve sugar nucleotides were synthesized on a gram scale with a purity up to 98%.

  在这里，我们报告了一种实用的糖核苷酸生产策略，该策略结合了高浓度的多酶催化反应和强大的无色谱法选择性沉淀纯化工艺。以克为单位合成了十二个糖核苷酸，纯度高达98％。
• CHEMOENZYMATIC SYNTHESIS OF HEPARIN AND HEPARAN SULFATE ANALOGS
  申请人：THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA

  公开号：US20140235575A1

  公开（公告）日：2014-08-21

  The present invention provides a one-pot multi-enzyme method for preparing UDP-sugars from simple sugar starting materials. The invention also provides a one-pot multi-enzyme method for preparing oligosaccharides from simple sugar starting materials.

  本发明提供了一种一锅多酶法，用于从简单糖起始材料制备UDP糖。该发明还提供了一种一锅多酶法，用于从简单糖起始材料制备寡糖。
• Chemoenzymatic synthesis of thio-nod factor intermediates — Enzymatic transfer of glucosamine on thiochitobiose derivatives
  作者：Latino Loureiro Morais、Hideya Yuasa、Khalil Bennis、Isabelle Ripoche、France-Isabelle Auzanneau

  DOI：10.1139/v06-043

  日期：2006.4.1

  The chemoenzymatic syntheses of thioanalogues of nodulation factors in which the nonreducing end glucosamine residue is available for the introduction of the fatty acid moiety at the free NH₂group are reported. We are describing the chemical synthesis of UDP-GlcNH₂and its use in the enzymatic transfer of GlcNH₂by the bovine galactosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.90) onto O-4 of the nonreducing end N-acetylglucosamine residues of chitobiose, thiochitobiose, and allyl thiochitobioside. The enzymatic reactions on chitobiose and thiochitobiose were followed by TLC and MALDI MS and showed about 50% conversion of the disaccharides to the desired products. However, these reducing trisaccharides could not be obtained totally free of salts and degraded on ion exchange chromatography. Thus, we investigated the enzymatic transfer on the nonreducing allyl thiochitobioside analogue. We describe here the chemical synthesis of this thiodisaccharide and the enzymatic transfer of GlcNH₂at O-4 of its nonreducing end glucosamine residue to give the desired allyl thiotrisaccharide. This thiotrisaccharide was obtained pure in 41% yield and was characterized by¹H NMR (HSQC) and HRMS.Key words: nodulation factors, synthesis, enzymatic transfer, thiooligosaccharides, UDP-glucosamine.

  本研究报道了用化学酶法合成结瘤因子硫代类似物的过程，在这些类似物中，非还原端葡糖胺残基可用于在游离 NH2 基上引入脂肪酸分子。我们介绍了 UDP-GlcNH2 的化学合成及其在牛半乳糖基转移酶（EC 2.4.1.90）将 GlcNH2 酶促转移到壳寡糖、硫代壳寡糖和烯丙基硫代壳寡糖的非还原端 N-乙酰葡糖胺残基的 O-4 上的应用。利用 TLC 和 MALDI MS 对壳寡糖和硫代壳寡糖的酶促反应进行了跟踪，结果表明这些二糖约有 50% 转化为所需产物。然而，这些还原性三糖不能完全不含盐分，并在离子交换色谱中降解。因此，我们研究了非还原性烯丙基硫代几丁质类似物的酶促转移。我们在此描述了这种硫代二糖的化学合成及其非还原端氨基葡萄糖残基 O-4 上 GlcNH2 的酶促转移，从而得到所需的烯丙基硫代三糖。这种硫代异糖的纯度为 41%，并通过 1H NMR (HSQC) 和 HRMS 进行了表征。
• Highly efficient chemoenzymatic synthesis of β1–4-linked galactosides with promiscuous bacterial β1–4-galactosyltransferases
  作者：Kam Lau、Vireak Thon、Hai Yu、Li Ding、Yi Chen、Musleh M. Muthana、Denton Wong、Ronald Huang、Xi Chen

  DOI：10.1039/c0cc01381a

  日期：——

  Two bacterial β1–4-galactosyltransferases, NmLgtB and Hp1–4GalT, exhibit promiscuous and complementary acceptor substrate specificity. They have been used in an efficient one-pot multienzyme system to synthesize LacNAc, lactose, and their derivatives including those containing negatively charged 6-O-sulfated GlcNAc and C2-substituted GlcNAc or Glc, from monosaccharide derivatives and inexpensive Glc-1-P.

  两种细菌β1→4-半乳糖基转移酶，NmLgtB 和 Hp1→4GalT，表现出杂乱且互补的受体底物特异性。它们已被用于高效的一锅多酶系统中，以单糖衍生物和廉价的Glc-1-P为原料合成 LacNAc、乳糖及其衍生物，包括含有带负电的6-O-磺酸化GlcNAc和C2取代的GlcNAc或Glc的衍生物。
• Synthesis of cationic glucosamino nucleic acids for stabilizing oligonucleotides
  作者：Yoshiaki Kitamura、Shuichi Moribe、Yukio Kitade

  DOI：10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.08.024

  日期：2018.10

  Glucosamino nucleic acids (GANAs) bearing a β-N-glycoside bond between carbon 1 of the glucosamine and the nucleobase nitrogen were synthesized and incorporated into oligonucleotides (4′,6′-GANA and 3′,6′-GANA). The thermal stability of oligonucleotide duplexes containing the GANA zwitterionic nucleotides was also investigated.

  合成了在葡糖胺的碳1和核碱基氮之间带有β- N-糖苷键的葡糖氨基核酸（GANA），并将其掺入寡核苷酸（4'，6'-GANA和3'，6'-GANA）中。还研究了含有GANA两性离子核苷酸的寡核苷酸双链体的热稳定性。