Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel spin labeled 18β-glycyrrhetinic acid derivatives
摘要:
Eighteen novel spin-labeled 18 beta-glycyrrhetinic acid (GA) derivatives were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for cytotoxicity against four human tumor cell lines (A-549, DU-145, KB and KBvin). Most of the derivatives showed more significant cytotoxicity than that of the parent compound GA. The best compound, 6j, with a tryptophan amino moiety and piperidine nitroxyl radical showed GI(50) values of 13.7-15.0 mu M, and was fivefold more potent than GA. In a mechanism of action study, compound 7a was confirmed as a 20S proteasome inhibitor in both in vitro and cell-based assays. These findings support further optimization efforts based on 18 beta-GA as a lead compound to develop potential anticancer drug candidates. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Novel 18β-glycyrrhetinic acid analogues as potent and selective inhibitors of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases
摘要:
Extensive structural modifications to the 18beta-glycyrrhetinic acid template are described and their effects on the SAR of the 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase isozymes type 1 and 2 from the rat are investigated. Isoform selective inhibitors have been discovered and compound 7 N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3beta-hydroxy-11-oxo-18beta-olean-12-en-30-oic acid amide is highlighted as a very potent selective inhibitor of 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 2 with an IC50 = 4 pM. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Extensive structural modifications to the 18beta-glycyrrhetinic acid template are described and their effects on the SAR of the 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase isozymes type 1 and 2 from the rat are investigated. Isoform selective inhibitors have been discovered and compound 7 N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3beta-hydroxy-11-oxo-18beta-olean-12-en-30-oic acid amide is highlighted as a very potent selective inhibitor of 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 2 with an IC50 = 4 pM. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel spin labeled 18β-glycyrrhetinic acid derivatives
作者:Yingqian Liu、Keduo Qian、Chih-Ya Wang、Chin-Ho Chen、Xiaoming Yang、Kuo-Hsiung Lee
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.10.041
日期:2012.12
Eighteen novel spin-labeled 18 beta-glycyrrhetinic acid (GA) derivatives were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for cytotoxicity against four human tumor cell lines (A-549, DU-145, KB and KBvin). Most of the derivatives showed more significant cytotoxicity than that of the parent compound GA. The best compound, 6j, with a tryptophan amino moiety and piperidine nitroxyl radical showed GI(50) values of 13.7-15.0 mu M, and was fivefold more potent than GA. In a mechanism of action study, compound 7a was confirmed as a 20S proteasome inhibitor in both in vitro and cell-based assays. These findings support further optimization efforts based on 18 beta-GA as a lead compound to develop potential anticancer drug candidates. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.