Two new glycosides isolated from <i>Sapindus mukorossi</i> fruits: effects on cell apoptosis and caspase-3 activation in human lung carcinoma cells
作者:Xuan-Ming Zhang、De-Po Yang、Zhi-Yong Xie、Qing Li、Long-Ping Zhu、Zhi-Min Zhao
DOI:10.1080/14786419.2015.1054283
日期:2016.7.2
Two new glycosides (1, 2) and two saponins (3, 4) were isolated from the fruits of Sapindus mukorossi Gaertn. The two glycosides were designated as sapindoside G (1) and 4,4-O-diacetylmukurozioside IIa (2). All four compounds exhibited inhibitory effects against A549 human lung adenocarcinoma cells with inhibition rates up to 69.2-83.3% at a concentration of 100g/mL. Flow cytometric analysis revealed that compounds 1-4 could suppress A549 cell growth by promoting cell apoptosis, which was related to the activation of caspase-3.[GRAPHICS].