A New Approach of Mitigating CYP3A4 Induction Led to the Discovery of Potent Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) Capsid Inhibitor with Optimal ADMET Profiles
作者:Xianfeng Lin、Houguang Shi、Weixing Zhang、Zongxing Qiu、Zheng Zhou、Fabian Dey、Sheng Zhong、Hongxia Qiu、Jianxun Xie、Xue Zhou、Guang Yang、Guozhi Tang、Hong C. Shen、Wei Zhu
DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b01421
日期:2019.11.27
imidine (HAP) class of capsid inhibitors successfully altered the structure–activity−relationships (SARs) of the unwanted CYP3A4 induction and the desired HBV capsid inhibition to more favorable values. This eventually led to the discovery of a new capsid inhibitor with significantly reduced CYP3A4 induction, excellent anti-HBV activity, favorable preclinical PK/PD profiles, and no early safety flags
本文描述了减轻CYP3A4诱导的新方法。在这种非常规方法中,C4苯基和杂芳基二氢嘧啶(HAP)类衣壳抑制剂的二氢嘧啶核之间的二面角微调成功地改变了不需要的CYP3A4诱导和所需的结构-活性-关系(SARs) HBV衣壳抑制达到更有利的值。这最终导致发现了一种新的衣壳抑制剂,该抑制剂具有显着降低的CYP3A4诱导作用,优异的抗HBV活性,有利的临床前PK / PD谱,且无早期安全性标志。