申请人:Megabar Corporation
公开号:EP0217194A1
公开(公告)日:1987-04-08
Essentially anhydrous energetic compositions, including explosives, propellants, flares, and gas generators, are initially formed at process temperatures above the solidification temperature of contained oxidizer salts as stable, melt-in-fuel emulsions having a continuous fuel phase and discontinuous molten oxidizer phase. Surfactants are employed which cause the compositions to retain genaral fuel phase continuity and oxidizer phase discontinuity upon solidification. The final product is a firm or solid emulsion generally characterized by an intimate dispersion of discrete solid oxidizer cells in a fuel contiuum, the product having excellent storage stability and water resistance.
包括炸药、推进剂、照明弹和气体发生器在内的基本无水高能组合物,最初是在高于所含氧化剂盐凝固温度的加工温度下形成的稳定的熔入燃料乳状液,具有连续的燃料相和不连续的熔融氧化剂相。所使用的表面活性剂可使组合物在凝固时保持燃料相的连续性和氧化剂相的不连续性。最终产品是一种坚固或固体乳剂,其特征通常是离散的固体氧化剂单元紧密地分散在燃料混合物中,产品具有出色的贮存稳定性和耐水性。