2-(2-乙酰基-5-氯苯氧基)乙酸 | 30335-95-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 中文名称: 2-(2-乙酰基-5-氯苯氧基)乙酸
• 英文名称: (2-acetyl-5-chlorophenoxy)acetic acid
• 英文别名: 4-Chlor-2-carboxymethoxy-acetophenon；2-(2-Acetyl-5-chlorophenoxy)acetic acid
• CAS: 30335-95-6
• 化学式: C₁₀H₉ClO₄
• mdl: MFCD04446045
• 分子量: 228.632
• InChiKey: PZWRMRSMUNXYCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  150 °C (decomp)
• 沸点：
  398.1±27.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.360±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.9
• 重原子数：
  15
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.2
• 拓扑面积：
  63.6
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-(2-乙酰基-5-氯苯氧基)乙酸 在 正丁基锂 、 sodium acetate 、 乙酸酐 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 正己烷 为溶剂， 生成 3-(6-Chloro-3-methyl-benzofuran-2-sulfonyl)-6-methoxy-pyridazine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  A Novel Series of Non-Carboxylic Acid, Non-Hydantoin Inhibitors of Aldose Reductase with Potent Oral Activity in Diabetic Rat Models:  6-(5-Chloro-3-methylbenzofuran-2-sulfonyl)-2H-pyridazin-3-one and Congeners

  摘要：

  Discovery of a highly selective, potent, and safe non-carboxylic acid, non-hydantoin inhibitor of aldose reductase (AR) capable of potently blocking the excess glucose flux through the polyol pathway that prevails under diabetic conditions has been a long-standing challenge. In response, we did high-throughput screening of our internal libraries of compounds and identified 6-phenylsulfonylpyridazin-2H-3-one, 8, which showed modest inhibition of AR, both in vitro and in vivo. Initial structure-activity relationships concentrated on phenyl substituents and led to 6-(2,4-dichlorophenylsulfonyl)-2H-pyridazin-3-one, 81, which was more potent than 8, both in vitro and in vivo. Incorporation of extant literature findings with other aldose reductase inhibitors, including zopolrestat, resulted in the title inhibitor, 19m, which is one of the most potent and highly selective non-carboxylic acid, non-hydantoin inhibitors of AR yet described (IC50, 1 nM; ED90 vs sciatic nerve sorbitol and fructose, respectively, 0.8 and 4.0 mg/kg). In rats, its oral bioavailability is 98% and it has a favorable plasma t(1/2) (26 +/- 3 h).

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm050462t
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-氯苯酚 在 sodium hydroxide 、 potassium carbonate 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 、 甲苯 为溶剂， 生成 2-(2-乙酰基-5-氯苯氧基)乙酸
  参考文献：
  名称：

  邻氨基苯甲酸衍生物鉴定为丙型肝炎 NS5B 聚合酶的新型变构抑制剂。

  摘要：

  已鉴定出一系列强效邻氨基苯甲酸丙型肝炎 NS5B 聚合酶抑制剂。通过酶抑制剂复合物的 X 射线晶体学测定，抑制剂与 NS5B 上拇指和手掌区域之间与活性位点相邻的位点结合。在分子建模和传统 SAR 的指导下，初始命中的酶活性提高了约 100 倍，产生了一系列有效且选择性的 NS5B 抑制剂，IC50 值低至 10 nM。这些化合物也是培养的 HUH7 细胞中 HCV 复制子的抑制剂。

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm061428x

文献信息

• WO2020069625A5
  申请人：——

  公开号：WO2020069625A5

  公开（公告）日：2022-10-11
• Suzuki, Tsuneo; Tanemura, Kiyoshi; Horaguchi, Takaaki, Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry, 1992, vol. 29, # 2, p. 423 - 429
  作者：Suzuki, Tsuneo、Tanemura, Kiyoshi、Horaguchi, Takaaki、Shimimizu, Takahachi、Sakakibara, Tohru

  DOI：——

  日期：——
• Royer,R.; Rene,L., Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1970, p. 3601 - 3609
  作者：Royer,R.、Rene,L.

  DOI：——

  日期：——
• Identification of Anthranilic Acid Derivatives as a Novel Class of Allosteric Inhibitors of Hepatitis C NS5B Polymerase
  作者：Thomas Nittoli、Kevin Curran、Shabana Insaf、Martin DiGrandi、Mark Orlowski、Rajiv Chopra、Atul Agarwal、Anita Y. M. Howe、Amar Prashad、M. Brawner Floyd、Bernard Johnson、Alan Sutherland、Karen Wheless、Boris Feld、John O'Connell、Tarek S. Mansour、Jonathan Bloom

  DOI：10.1021/jm061428x

  日期：2007.5.1

  A series of potent anthranilic acid-based inhibitors of the hepatitis C NS5B polymerase has been identified. The inhibitors bind to a site on NS5B between the thumb and palm regions adjacent to the active site as determined by X-ray crystallography of the enzyme-inhibitor complex. Guided by both molecular modeling and traditional SAR, the enzyme activity of the initial hit was improved by approximately

  已鉴定出一系列强效邻氨基苯甲酸丙型肝炎 NS5B 聚合酶抑制剂。通过酶抑制剂复合物的 X 射线晶体学测定，抑制剂与 NS5B 上拇指和手掌区域之间与活性位点相邻的位点结合。在分子建模和传统 SAR 的指导下，初始命中的酶活性提高了约 100 倍，产生了一系列有效且选择性的 NS5B 抑制剂，IC50 值低至 10 nM。这些化合物也是培养的 HUH7 细胞中 HCV 复制子的抑制剂。
• A Novel Series of Non-Carboxylic Acid, Non-Hydantoin Inhibitors of Aldose Reductase with Potent Oral Activity in Diabetic Rat Models:  6-(5-Chloro-3-methylbenzofuran-2-sulfonyl)-2<i>H</i>-pyridazin-3-one and Congeners
  作者：Banavara L. Mylari、Sandra J. Armento、David A. Beebe、Edward L. Conn、James B. Coutcher、Michael S. Dina、Melissa T. O'Gorman、Michael C. Linhares、William H. Martin、Peter J. Oates、David A. Tess、Gregory J. Withbroe、William J. Zembrowski

  DOI：10.1021/jm050462t

  日期：2005.10.1

  Discovery of a highly selective, potent, and safe non-carboxylic acid, non-hydantoin inhibitor of aldose reductase (AR) capable of potently blocking the excess glucose flux through the polyol pathway that prevails under diabetic conditions has been a long-standing challenge. In response, we did high-throughput screening of our internal libraries of compounds and identified 6-phenylsulfonylpyridazin-2H-3-one, 8, which showed modest inhibition of AR, both in vitro and in vivo. Initial structure-activity relationships concentrated on phenyl substituents and led to 6-(2,4-dichlorophenylsulfonyl)-2H-pyridazin-3-one, 81, which was more potent than 8, both in vitro and in vivo. Incorporation of extant literature findings with other aldose reductase inhibitors, including zopolrestat, resulted in the title inhibitor, 19m, which is one of the most potent and highly selective non-carboxylic acid, non-hydantoin inhibitors of AR yet described (IC50, 1 nM; ED90 vs sciatic nerve sorbitol and fructose, respectively, 0.8 and 4.0 mg/kg). In rats, its oral bioavailability is 98% and it has a favorable plasma t(1/2) (26 +/- 3 h).