General Enantiospecific Route to Isochromanquinones. Synthesis of (-)-Nanaomycin D
摘要:
A general enantiospecific synthesis of isochromanquinones is presented. This entails an efficient synthesis of (3aS, 5S, 7aR)-7-bromo-3,3a,5,7a-tetrahydro-5-methyl-2H-furo[3,2-b]pyran-2-one (12) and ultimately the lithium agent 15 from commercially available L-rhamnose. Addition of 15 to the appropriate cyclobutenedione followed by thermolysis of the resulting cyclobutenone leads to the isochromanquinones 16a-c. In an analogous fashion the naturally occurring product, (-)-nanaomycin D, was synthesized. In addition, new methodology involving the ring expansion of iminocyclobutenones to aminophenols was discovered.
General Enantiospecific Route to Isochromanquinones. Synthesis of (-)-Nanaomycin D
摘要:
A general enantiospecific synthesis of isochromanquinones is presented. This entails an efficient synthesis of (3aS, 5S, 7aR)-7-bromo-3,3a,5,7a-tetrahydro-5-methyl-2H-furo[3,2-b]pyran-2-one (12) and ultimately the lithium agent 15 from commercially available L-rhamnose. Addition of 15 to the appropriate cyclobutenedione followed by thermolysis of the resulting cyclobutenone leads to the isochromanquinones 16a-c. In an analogous fashion the naturally occurring product, (-)-nanaomycin D, was synthesized. In addition, new methodology involving the ring expansion of iminocyclobutenones to aminophenols was discovered.
Two methods are presented for the synthesis of the title compounds starting from cyclobutenediones: an alkoxide substitution approach and a Staudinger reaction. Unsaturated lithiumorganyls may be added to the remaining carbonyl group and on heating lead to ring enlargement in a cascading process. 4-Alkenyl or 4-aryl derivatives yield aminophenols or -naphthols; 4-alkynyl compounds give cyclopenta-annulated quinolines.
New Syntheses and Ring Expansion Reactions of Cyclobutenimines
作者:Ernst Schaumann、Gerrit Oppermann、Michael Stranberg、Harold W. Moore
DOI:10.1071/ch10318
日期:——
cyclobutenediones and an aza-Wittig method. A new synthetic route to N-alkyl derivatives is also presented. This involves O-alkylation of 3-alkylamino-1,2-cyclobutenediones using Meerwein’s reagent and subsequent deprotonation under non-hydrolytic conditions. Lithium organyls were found to add to the remaining carbonyl group. The resulting tertiary alcohols undergo ring enlargement on heating in xylene to give
General Enantiospecific Route to Isochromanquinones. Synthesis of (-)-Nanaomycin D
作者:Michael P. Winters、Michael Stranberg、Harold W. Moore
DOI:10.1021/jo00104a004
日期:1994.12
A general enantiospecific synthesis of isochromanquinones is presented. This entails an efficient synthesis of (3aS, 5S, 7aR)-7-bromo-3,3a,5,7a-tetrahydro-5-methyl-2H-furo[3,2-b]pyran-2-one (12) and ultimately the lithium agent 15 from commercially available L-rhamnose. Addition of 15 to the appropriate cyclobutenedione followed by thermolysis of the resulting cyclobutenone leads to the isochromanquinones 16a-c. In an analogous fashion the naturally occurring product, (-)-nanaomycin D, was synthesized. In addition, new methodology involving the ring expansion of iminocyclobutenones to aminophenols was discovered.