2-(羟甲基)-1-苯基环己烷-1-醇 | 24927-50-2

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 中文名称: 2-(羟甲基)-1-苯基环己烷-1-醇
• 英文名称: 2-Hydroxymethyl-1-phenyl-cyclohexanol
• 英文别名: 1-Phenyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexan-1-ol；1-Phenyl-2-hydroxymethylen-1-cyclohexanol；2-Hydroxymethyl-1-phenylcyclohexanol；2-(Hydroxymethyl)-1-phenylcyclohexan-1-ol
• CAS: 24927-50-2
• 化学式: C₁₃H₁₈O₂
• 分子量: 206.285
• InChiKey: AEPWPCRJAHECSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.5
• 重原子数：
  15
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.54
• 拓扑面积：
  40.5
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-(羟甲基)-1-苯基环己烷-1-醇 在 potassium permanganate 、 氯化亚砜 、 硫酸 、 溶剂黄146 作用下， 反应 0.25h， 生成 2-phenyl-2-cyclohexene-1-carbonyl chloride
  参考文献：
  名称：

  摘要：

  Purpose. To design and evaluate a new class of soft anticholinergics with subtype selectivity.Methods. A new class of soft anticholinergics was designed based on the "inactive metabolite" approach. Four compounds were synthesized. The potency and soft nature of the compounds were evaluated by receptor binding, cardiac, and mydriatic studies. Stability and pharmacokinetic studies were also performed on these newly synthesized soft anticholinergics.Results. Receptor binding studies of the soft anticholinergics on cloned muscarinic receptors indicated pKi values in the range of 7.5 to 8.9. Two compounds, 9a and 13a, of the series showed muscarinic subtype receptor selectivity (M-3/M-2). In mydriatic studies, 13a and 13b showed shorter duration of action in the treated eyes than tropicamide. In the control eyes, significant dilation of pupils was found only in rabbits treated with atropine and tropicamide, indicating that the soft anticholinergics lack systemic effects because of their facile hydrolytic deactivation. Consistent with their soft nature, this new class of soft anticholinergics displayed much shorter cardiovascular effects in the carbachol-induced bradycardia (10 to 15 min) in rats than atropine (>60 min). Stability and pharmacokinetic studies suggested that the new soft anticholinergics were rapidly eliminated from plasma (systemic circulation) after i.v. administration.Conclusions. A new class of anticholinergics was designed and synthesized, and the PK/PD evaluation confirmed they were potent "soft" anticholinergics; two of them showed muscarinic receptor subtype selectivity (M-3/M-2).

  DOI：

  10.1023/a:1026160023030
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1,4-二氧杂螺[4.5]癸-6-基-甲醇 在 草酸 、 silica gel 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 生成 2-(羟甲基)-1-苯基环己烷-1-醇
  参考文献：
  名称：

  摘要：

  Purpose. To design and evaluate a new class of soft anticholinergics with subtype selectivity.Methods. A new class of soft anticholinergics was designed based on the "inactive metabolite" approach. Four compounds were synthesized. The potency and soft nature of the compounds were evaluated by receptor binding, cardiac, and mydriatic studies. Stability and pharmacokinetic studies were also performed on these newly synthesized soft anticholinergics.Results. Receptor binding studies of the soft anticholinergics on cloned muscarinic receptors indicated pKi values in the range of 7.5 to 8.9. Two compounds, 9a and 13a, of the series showed muscarinic subtype receptor selectivity (M-3/M-2). In mydriatic studies, 13a and 13b showed shorter duration of action in the treated eyes than tropicamide. In the control eyes, significant dilation of pupils was found only in rabbits treated with atropine and tropicamide, indicating that the soft anticholinergics lack systemic effects because of their facile hydrolytic deactivation. Consistent with their soft nature, this new class of soft anticholinergics displayed much shorter cardiovascular effects in the carbachol-induced bradycardia (10 to 15 min) in rats than atropine (>60 min). Stability and pharmacokinetic studies suggested that the new soft anticholinergics were rapidly eliminated from plasma (systemic circulation) after i.v. administration.Conclusions. A new class of anticholinergics was designed and synthesized, and the PK/PD evaluation confirmed they were potent "soft" anticholinergics; two of them showed muscarinic receptor subtype selectivity (M-3/M-2).

  DOI：

  10.1023/a:1026160023030

文献信息

• ADVANCED POLY EPOXY ESTER RESIN COMPOSITIONS
  申请人：Jin Xin

  公开号：US20130178591A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-07-11

  A poly epoxy ester resin composition of the following chemical structure: where n is a number from 2 to about 3000; each m independently has a value of 0 or 1; each R 0 is independently —H or —CH 3 ; each R 1 is independently —H or a C 1 to C 6 alkylene radical (saturated divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon radical), Ar is a divalent aryl group or heteroarylene group;_and X is cycloalkylene group, including substituted cycloalkylene group, where the substitute group include an alkyl, cycloalkyl, an aryl or an aralkyl group or other substitute group, for example, a halogen, a nitro, a blocked isocyanate, or an alkyloxy group; the combination of cycloalkylene and alkylene groups and the combination of alkylene and cycloalkylene group with a bridging moiety in between.

  以下是化学结构式为的聚合物环氧酯树脂组成：其中n为2至约3000的数字；每个m独立地具有值为0或1；每个R0独立地为—H或—CH3；每个R1独立地为—H或C1到C6的烷基基团（饱和二价脂肪族碳氢基团），Ar为二价芳基基团或杂芳基基团；X为环烷基团，包括取代环烷基团，其中取代基团包括烷基、环烷基、芳基或芳基烷基团或其他取代基团，例如卤素、硝基、阻塞异氰酸酯或烷氧基团；环烷基和烷基团的组合以及烷基和环烷基团之间带有桥接基团。
• HYBRID EPOXY RESINS
  申请人：DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC

  公开号：US20140114047A1

  公开（公告）日：2014-04-24

  A hybrid polyfunctional aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic epoxy (H-PACE) resin composition comprising, consisting of or consisting essentially of: (a) a moiety selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic moiety, a cycloaliphatic moiety, and combinations thereof provided by the polyfunctional aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic epoxy (PACE) resin; and (b) a moiety selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic moiety, a cycloaliphatic moiety, and combinations thereof, wherein said moiety is not provided by the PACE resin, is disclosed. Processes for making and using such resin composition are also disclosed.

  本发明涉及一种混合多功能脂肪族和/或环脂族环氧（H-PACE）树脂组合物，包括、由以下成分组成或实质上由以下成分组成：（a）由多功能脂肪族和/或环脂族环氧（PACE）树脂提供的脂肪族、环脂族或两者的一部分；以及（b）由不由PACE树脂提供的脂肪族、环脂族或两者的一部分。本发明还公开了制备和使用这种树脂组合物的方法。
• The Cleavage Reaction of 1,3-Diols. III. The Synthesis of a Pair of Diastereomeric Ditertiary 1,3-Diols and an Effect of Configuration on Mode of Cleavage¹
  作者：Howard E. Zimmerman、James English

  DOI：10.1021/ja01638a003

  日期：1954.5
• PROCESS FOR PREPARING EPOXY RESINS
  申请人：Dow Global Technologies LLC

  公开号：EP2621991A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-08-07
• EPOXY RESIN ADDUCTS AND THERMOSETS THEREOF
  申请人：Dow Global Technologies LLC

  公开号：EP2621992A2

  公开（公告）日：2013-08-07