Direct coupling of alcohols with alkenylsilanes catalyzed by indium trichloride or bismuth tribromide
作者:Yoshihiro Nishimoto、Masayuki Kajioka、Takahiro Saito、Makoto Yasuda、Akio Baba
DOI:10.1039/b816072d
日期:——
Indium halides or bismuth halides catalyzed the coupling of various alcohols with alkenylsilanes to give the corresponding alkenes stereospecifically without any other activators.
Copper(I) Catalyzed Differential Peroxidation of Terminal and Internal Alkenes Using TBHP
作者:Bilal Ahmad Mir、Suresh Rajamanickam、Pakiza Begum、Bhisma K. Patel
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201901689
日期:2020.1.16
A TBHP mediated carbonylation–peroxidation of styrene, α‐peroxidation of α‐substituted unsymmetrical internalalkenes and concurrent peroxidation–carbonylation–cycloalkylation/cycloetherifiction of internal cyclic alkene (indene) have been developed.
Acidic ionic liquid was used as a metal-free and recyclable catalyst for the synthesis of polysubstitutedolefins by activating of ethers in dimethyl carbonate as a green solvent. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations showed a hydrogen bonding effect during the reaction.
Metal-Free and Recyclable Route to Synthesize Polysubstituted Olefins<i>via</i>CC Bond Construction from Direct Dehydrative Coupling of Alcohols or Alkenes with Alcohols Catalyzed by Sulfonic Acid-Functionalized Ionic Liquids
AbstractA direct synthesis of polysubstituted olefins via construction of CC bonds, which involves the direct dehydrative coupling of alcohols or alkenes with alcohols, was realized using a series of alkanesulfonic acid group‐functionalized ionic liquids (SO3H‐functionlization ILs) without additives. The metal‐free and recyclable catalyst system avoided the disposal and neutralization of acidic catalysts after reaction and tolerated a broad range of substrates, including benzylic, allyl, propargylic, aliphatic and aromatic or aliphatic olefins. Additionally, the catalytic system was suitable for a gram‐scale preparation. Preliminary mechanistic studies indicated that the CH bond cleavage in this reaction might be involved in the rate‐determining step.magnified image
Iron-Catalyzed Stereospecific Olefin Synthesis by Direct Coupling of Alcohols and Alkenes with Alcohols
An efficient Fe(III)-catalyzed direct coupling of alkenes with alcohols and cross-coupling of alcohols with alcohols to give the corresponding substituted (E)-alkenes stereospecifically is demonstrated. Additionally, this reaction could be scaled up. The kinetic isotope effect (KIE) experiments indicated a typical secondary isotope effect in this process. Although benzylic alcohols were effective substrates, mild conditions, atom efficiency, environmental soundness, and stereospecificity are features that make this procedure very attractive.