Hydrogenation of α-Keto Ethers: Dynamic Kinetic Resolution with a Heterogeneous Modified Catalyst and a Heterogeneous Base
摘要:
The first successful example of the asymmetric hydrogenation of substituted a-keto ethers with Cinchona-modified Pt/Al2O3 is reported. In the absence of an additional base, kinetic resolution of the racemic starting material was observed with high diastereoselectivity and ee's up to 98% at conversions of < 50%. Addition of KOH gave a strong reaction acceleration but racemic product. Immobilization of OH- on solid ion exchangers resulted in the desired dynamic kinetic resolution, and ee's of > 80% were obtained at > 95% conversion. These effects are rationalized on the basis of a simple kinetic and structural model.
Enantioselektive Reaktionen an porphinoiden Nickelkomplexen
作者:Kurt Meier、Rolf Scheffold
DOI:10.1002/hlca.19810640526
日期:1981.7.22
Enantioselective Reactions on Porphine Type Nickel Complexes
卟啉型镍配合物的对映选择性反应
Asymmetric hydroboration of [ E ]- and [ Z ]-2-methoxy-2-butenes. Synthesis of (−)-[2 R ,3 R ]-butane-2,3-diol in >97% ee
作者:Dhanabalan Murali、Bakthan Singaram、Herbert C. Brown
DOI:10.1016/s0957-4166(00)00485-7
日期:2000.12
Asymmetric hydroboration of [E]- and [Z]-2-methoxy-2-butene, using (-)-diisopinocampheylborane at -25 degreesC in THF solvent, followed by oxidation using H2O2/NaOH, gave (-)-[2R,3R]- and (+)-[2R,3S]-3-methoxy-2-butanols in >97 and 90% ee, respectively. (-)-[2R,3R]-3-Methoxy-2-butanol was converted to (-)-[2R,3R]-butane-2,3-diol (>97% ee, in an overall yield of 65%). (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Winstein; Henderson, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1943, vol. 65, p. 2199
作者:Winstein、Henderson
DOI:——
日期:——
Shvets,V.F. et al., Journal of Organic Chemistry USSR (English Translation), 1971, vol. 7, p. 1920 - 1924
作者:Shvets,V.F. et al.
DOI:——
日期:——
Hydrogenation of α-Keto Ethers: Dynamic Kinetic Resolution with a Heterogeneous Modified Catalyst and a Heterogeneous Base
The first successful example of the asymmetric hydrogenation of substituted a-keto ethers with Cinchona-modified Pt/Al2O3 is reported. In the absence of an additional base, kinetic resolution of the racemic starting material was observed with high diastereoselectivity and ee's up to 98% at conversions of < 50%. Addition of KOH gave a strong reaction acceleration but racemic product. Immobilization of OH- on solid ion exchangers resulted in the desired dynamic kinetic resolution, and ee's of > 80% were obtained at > 95% conversion. These effects are rationalized on the basis of a simple kinetic and structural model.