A [3 + 2] Dipolar Cycloaddition Route to 3-Hydroxy-3-alkyl Oxindoles: An Approach to Pyrrolidinoindoline Alkaloids
摘要:
A [3 + 2] cycloaddition approach to the 3-hydroxy-3-alkyl oxindole scaffold is described. Isoxazolines obtained by cycloaddition of nitrile oxide 3 with 3-methylene oxindoles were elaborated to 3-hydroxy-3-cyanomethyl oxindoles employing a one-pot protocol en route to the pyrrolidinoindoline moiety which is found in many natural products. The total syntheses of alkaloids (+/-)-alline and (+/-)-CPC-1 were achieved using this methodology.
transannulation strategy using readily available tryptamines. Molecular oxygen and water are used as oxygen sources and provide direct access to the donaxaridine scaffold and its derivatives. This methodology is applied to the efficient synthesis of the natural products donaxaridine, chimonamidine, donaxanine, donaxarine, and aline in just one or two steps. The tryptamines, albeit with oxy-sensitive dialkyl N-H
A [3 + 2] Dipolar Cycloaddition Route to 3-Hydroxy-3-alkyl Oxindoles: An Approach to Pyrrolidinoindoline Alkaloids
作者:Anand Singh、Gregory P. Roth
DOI:10.1021/ol200547m
日期:2011.4.15
A [3 + 2] cycloaddition approach to the 3-hydroxy-3-alkyl oxindole scaffold is described. Isoxazolines obtained by cycloaddition of nitrile oxide 3 with 3-methylene oxindoles were elaborated to 3-hydroxy-3-cyanomethyl oxindoles employing a one-pot protocol en route to the pyrrolidinoindoline moiety which is found in many natural products. The total syntheses of alkaloids (+/-)-alline and (+/-)-CPC-1 were achieved using this methodology.