Structural Characterization of Two Polymorphs of 1-(4-Methylpyridin-2-yl)thiourea and Two Derived 2-Aminothiazoles
作者:Denise Böck、Andreas Beuchel、Richard Goddard、Peter Imming、Rüdiger W. Seidel
DOI:10.1007/s10870-020-00863-0
日期:2021.9
hydrogen bonding patterns. Compound 2 (orthorhombic, space group Pca21, Z = 8) forms polymeric N–H⋯N hydrogen-bonded zigzag tapes in the polar crystal structure, with a significant twisting between the thiazole and pyridine rings. In contrast, the crystal structure of 3 (monoclinic, space group P21/c, Z = 4) features nearly planar centrosymmetric N–H⋯N hydrogen-bonded dimers, which are laterally joined through
1-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)thiourea (1) 的两种多晶型和 2-aminothiazoles N-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)-4-(pyridin-2-yl) 的晶体和分子结构)噻唑-2-胺(2)和N-(4-甲基吡啶-2-基)-4-(吡嗪-2-基)噻唑-2-胺(3),衍生自1和各自的α-溴酮通过描述了 Hantzsch 反应。两种多晶型 1α(空间群 P21/c,Z = 4)和 1β(空间群 P21/n,Z = 8)在单斜晶系中结晶,但表现出明显不同的分子间氢键模式。化合物 2(斜方晶系,空间群 Pca21,Z = 8)在极性晶体结构中形成聚合的 N–H⋯N 氢键锯齿带,噻唑环和吡啶环之间有明显的扭曲。相比之下,3(单斜,空间群 P21/c,Z = 4) 具有近乎平面的中心对称 N–H⋯N 氢键二聚体,它们通过长 C–H⋯N 接触横向连接,提供