Efficient synthesis of morolic acid and related triterpenes starting from betulin
作者:Pu Zhang、Jia Hao、Jun Liu、Luyong Zhang、Hongbin Sun
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2009.03.100
日期:2009.5
Morolic acid (1) is a naturally occurring pentacyclictriterpene whose derivatives exhibit promising anti-HIV and other biological activities. An efficient synthesis of 1 has been accomplished in 11 steps with a total yield of 24% starting from betulin. Some related natural triterpenes including moradiol (4), acridocarpusic acid D (5), acridocarpusic acid E (6), and moronic aldehyde (7) have also been
The present invention concerns novel pharmaceutically active triterpene derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions containing the same, their use as medicaments, and the use of the compounds for the manufacture of specific medicaments. The present invention also concerns a method of treatment involving administration of the compounds. Specifically, the compounds are derivatives of betulinic acid having substitutions at one or more of the C-3, C2-8 and C-19 positions as further described herein. The novel compounds are useful as antiretroviral agents. In particular, the novel compounds are useful for the treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).
60. Triterpenoids. Part I. Morolic acid, a new triterpenoid sapogenin
作者:D. H. R. Barton、C. J. W. Brooks
DOI:10.1039/jr9510000257
日期:——
An efficient synthesis of moronic and heterobetulonic acids from allobetulin
作者:El’mira F. Khusnutdinova、Natalya I. Medvedeva、Dmitri V. Kazakov、Olga S. Kukovinets、Alexander N. Lobov、Kirill Yu. Suponitsky、Oxana B. Kazakova
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2015.11.086
日期:2016.1
The reaction of acetoxyallobetulin with HClO4 in refluxing Ac2O led to a mixture of diacetoxyheterobetulin (3 beta,28-diacetoxy-18 alpha,19 beta H-urs-20-ene), diacetoxymoradiol (3 beta,28-diacetoxy-olean-18(19)-ene), 3 beta-acetoxy-21 beta-acetyl-20 beta,28-epoxy-18 alpha,19 beta H-ursane, and diacetoxy-delta-erythrodiol (3 beta,28-diacetoxy-olean-13(beta)-ene), which were isolated by column chromatography in yields of 18%, 37%, 39%, and 2%, respectively. Deacetylation of diacetoxyheterobetulin and diacetoxymoradiol followed by Jones oxidation of the corresponding triterpene 3 beta,28-diols led to heterobetulonic and moronic acids with overall yields of 17% and 35% from acetoxyallobetulin, respectively. The reported route makes possible the medium-to-large scale preparation of these pharmacologically important triterpenic acids. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Klinot,J.; Vystrcil,A., Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications, 1964, vol. 29, p. 516 - 530