Design, synthesis, and structure–activity relationships of diindolylmethane derivatives as cannabinoid CB
<sub>2</sub>
receptor agonists
作者:Andhika B. Mahardhika、Anastasiia Ressemann、Sarah E. Kremers、Mariana S. Gregório Castanheira、Clara T. Schoeder、Christa E. Müller、Thanigaimalai Pillaiyar
DOI:10.1002/ardp.202200493
日期:2023.3
ingestion of cruciferous vegetables, was recently described to act as a partial agonist of the anti-inflammatory cannabinoid (CB) receptor subtype CB2. In the present study, we synthesized and evaluated a series of DIM derivatives and determined their affinities for human CB receptor subtypes in radioligand binding studies. Potent compounds were additionally evaluated in functional cAMP accumulation and β-arrestin
3,3'-二吲哚基甲烷 (DIM) 是一种在摄入十字花科蔬菜后形成的天然产物衍生化合物,最近被描述为抗炎大麻素 (CB) 受体亚型 CB 2 的部分激动剂。在本研究中,我们合成并评估了一系列 DIM 衍生物,并在放射性配体结合研究中确定了它们对人类 CB 受体亚型的亲和力。在功能性 cAMP 积累和 β-arrestin 募集测定中另外评估了有效化合物。DIM 的两个吲哚环的 4 位上的小取代基有利于高 CB 2受体亲和力和功效。Di-(4-cyano-1 H -indol-3-yl)methane ( 46 , PSB-19837, EC 50:cAMP,0.0144 µM,与全标准激动剂 CP55,940 相比,功效为 95%;β-arrestin,0.0149 µM,67% 功效)是本系列中最有效的 CB 2受体激动剂。Di-(4-bromo-1 H -indol-3-yl)methane