A mild and efficient method for esterification and transesterification catalyzed by iodine
作者:K Ramalinga、P Vijayalakshmi、T.N.B Kaimal
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(01)02235-3
日期:2002.1
a practical and useful Lewis acid catalyst for the esterification of carboxylicacids with alcohols. The high catalytic activity of iodine can be used for the transesterification of esters by different alcohols including tertiary alcohols and sterically hindered primary and secondary alcohols. The method presented is especially effective for simultaneous esterification and transesterification reactions
Catalysts Conversion Of Hydroxypropionic Acid Or Its Derivatives To Acrylic Acid Or Its Derivatives
申请人:THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
公开号:US20130274512A1
公开(公告)日:2013-10-17
Methods for catalytically dehydrating hydroxypropionic acid, hydroxypropionic acid derivatives, or mixtures thereof to acrylic acid, acrylic acid derivatives, or mixtures thereof with high yield and selectivity and without significant conversion to undesired side products, such as, acetaldehyde, propionic acid, and acetic acid, are provided. The catalysts are mixed condensed phosphates.
USE OF DERIVATIVE COMPOUNDS OF1,3-BENZODIOXOLE IN INSECTICIDAL COMPOSITIONS
申请人:ENDURA S.P.A.
公开号:US20150038465A1
公开(公告)日:2015-02-05
The invention relates to the use of a derivative compound of 1,3-benzodioxole of formula (I) wherein R is a linear or branched (C
4
-C
10
) alkyl substituent as a synergistic compound of insecticidal active ingredients insecticidal compositions comprising at least one compound of Formula (I) and at least one insecticidal active ingredient are also described.
[EN] SYNTHESIS OF GLYCOLS VIA TRANSFER HYDROGENATION OF ALPHA-FUNCTIONAL ESTERS WITH ALCOHOLS<br/>[FR] SYNTHÈSE DE GLYCOLS AU MOYEN D'UNE HYDROGÉNATION PAR TRANSFERT D'ESTERS ALPHA-FONCTIONNELS AVEC DES ALCOOLS
申请人:EASTMAN CHEM CO
公开号:WO2019027948A1
公开(公告)日:2019-02-07
A transfer hydrogenation process for forming vicinal diols by hydrogenating 1,2-dioxygenated organic compounds using alcohols as the reducing agent instead of the traditional H2 gas. The transfer hydrogenation is carried out under milder conditions of temperature and pressure than is typical for ester hydrogenation with H2. The milder conditions of operation provide benefits, such as lower operating and capital costs for industrial scale production as well as savings in product purification due to the avoidance of by-products from exposure of reaction mixtures and products to high temperatures.
COMPOSITION CONTAINING A COMPOUND CAPABLE OF ESTABLISHING HYDROGEN BONDS, AND COSMETIC TREATMENT PROCESS
申请人:CHODOROWSKI-KIMMES Sandrine
公开号:US20100028277A1
公开(公告)日:2010-02-04
Composition containing, in a cosmetically or dermatologically acceptable medium, a compound that may be obtained by reaction between:
an oil bearing at least one nucleophilic and/or electrophilic reactive function, and
a junction group capable of establishing hydrogen bonds with one or more partner junction groups, the junction group bearing at least one reactive function capable of reacting with the reactive function borne by the oil, and also comprising at least one unit of formula (I) or (II):