Syntheses and Theoretical Studies of Exocyclic .gamma.-Oxoalkenyltrimethylsilanes. An Approach to the Stereodefined Exocyclic Tetrasubstituted Alkenes
摘要:
The Z-selectivity in the dehydration of alpha-hydroxy-gamma-oxoalkyltrimethylsilanes under acidic conditions was studied from experimental and theoretical points of view. Experimental results showed that (Z)-gamma-oxoalkenyltrimethylsilanes were thermodynamic products under these conditions. The dehydration studies of the compound involving the tert-butyl group instead of the TMS group pointed out that not only steric but also electronic effects of Si could contribute to the distribution of the products as well as their stereochemistries. Theoretical studies using ab initio calculation at the 6-31G* level indicated that the (Z)-isomer was thermodynamically more stable than the corresponding (E)-isomer. Detail examinations of the optimized structures showed that the configuration of Si in the (Z)-isomer was slightly distorted from tetrahedral. Interpretation of the geometrical change of Si to rationalization of the thermodynamic preference was discussed fi om the viewpoint of possible coordination of the carbonyl oxygen to Si. Those (Z)-gamma-oxoalkenyltrimethylsilanes would have potential to be the novel type of alkenylmetal compounds in organic synthesis as we demonstrated in the construction of stereodefined exocyclic tetrasubstituted alkene.
Syntheses and Theoretical Studies of Exocyclic .gamma.-Oxoalkenyltrimethylsilanes. An Approach to the Stereodefined Exocyclic Tetrasubstituted Alkenes
摘要:
The Z-selectivity in the dehydration of alpha-hydroxy-gamma-oxoalkyltrimethylsilanes under acidic conditions was studied from experimental and theoretical points of view. Experimental results showed that (Z)-gamma-oxoalkenyltrimethylsilanes were thermodynamic products under these conditions. The dehydration studies of the compound involving the tert-butyl group instead of the TMS group pointed out that not only steric but also electronic effects of Si could contribute to the distribution of the products as well as their stereochemistries. Theoretical studies using ab initio calculation at the 6-31G* level indicated that the (Z)-isomer was thermodynamically more stable than the corresponding (E)-isomer. Detail examinations of the optimized structures showed that the configuration of Si in the (Z)-isomer was slightly distorted from tetrahedral. Interpretation of the geometrical change of Si to rationalization of the thermodynamic preference was discussed fi om the viewpoint of possible coordination of the carbonyl oxygen to Si. Those (Z)-gamma-oxoalkenyltrimethylsilanes would have potential to be the novel type of alkenylmetal compounds in organic synthesis as we demonstrated in the construction of stereodefined exocyclic tetrasubstituted alkene.
Miller, David; Bilodeau, Francois; Burnell, Robert H., Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 1991, vol. 69, # 7, p. 1100 - 1106
作者:Miller, David、Bilodeau, Francois、Burnell, Robert H.
DOI:——
日期:——
Total Synthesis and Absolute Configuration of Laurenditerpenol: A Hypoxia Inducible Factor-1 Activation Inhibitor
作者:Amar G. Chittiboyina、Gundluru Mahesh Kumar、Paulo B. Carvalho、Yang Liu、Yu-Dong Zhou、Dale G. Nagle、Mitchell A. Avery
DOI:10.1021/jm7011062
日期:2007.12.13
The absolute stereo structure of the natural product laurenditerpenol (IS, 6R, 7S, 10R, 11R, 14S, 15R) has been accomplished from eight plausible stereoisomers by its first asymmetric total synthesis in a highly convergent and flexible synthetic pathway. Six stereoisomers of laurenditerpenol were synthesized and evaluated for their biological activity.
BULLIARD, M.;BALME, G.;MONTEIRO, N.;GORE, J., BULL. SOC. CHIM. FR.,(1991) N, C. 222-231
作者:BULLIARD, M.、BALME, G.、MONTEIRO, N.、GORE, J.
DOI:——
日期:——
Syntheses and Theoretical Studies of Exocyclic .gamma.-Oxoalkenyltrimethylsilanes. An Approach to the Stereodefined Exocyclic Tetrasubstituted Alkenes
作者:Kazuhiko Nakatani、Tomoko Izawa、Sachihiko Isoe
DOI:10.1021/jo00099a027
日期:1994.10
The Z-selectivity in the dehydration of alpha-hydroxy-gamma-oxoalkyltrimethylsilanes under acidic conditions was studied from experimental and theoretical points of view. Experimental results showed that (Z)-gamma-oxoalkenyltrimethylsilanes were thermodynamic products under these conditions. The dehydration studies of the compound involving the tert-butyl group instead of the TMS group pointed out that not only steric but also electronic effects of Si could contribute to the distribution of the products as well as their stereochemistries. Theoretical studies using ab initio calculation at the 6-31G* level indicated that the (Z)-isomer was thermodynamically more stable than the corresponding (E)-isomer. Detail examinations of the optimized structures showed that the configuration of Si in the (Z)-isomer was slightly distorted from tetrahedral. Interpretation of the geometrical change of Si to rationalization of the thermodynamic preference was discussed fi om the viewpoint of possible coordination of the carbonyl oxygen to Si. Those (Z)-gamma-oxoalkenyltrimethylsilanes would have potential to be the novel type of alkenylmetal compounds in organic synthesis as we demonstrated in the construction of stereodefined exocyclic tetrasubstituted alkene.