(2S)-(N-cyclohexylamino)-2-carboxyisovaleric acid | 142380-35-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 英文名称: (2S)-(N-cyclohexylamino)-2-carboxyisovaleric acid
• 英文别名: (2S)-2-(cyclohexylcarbamoyloxy)-4-methylpentanoic acid
• CAS: 142380-35-6
• 化学式: C₁₃H₂₃NO₄
• 分子量: 257.33
• InChiKey: XOCNOHCHBIYQAU-NSHDSACASA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  410.6±24.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.10±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.1
• 重原子数：
  18
• 可旋转键数：
  6
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.85
• 拓扑面积：
  75.6
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (2S)-(N-cyclohexylamino)-2-carboxyisovaleric acid 在 palladium on activated charcoal N-甲基吗啉 、 氢气 、 1-羟基苯并三唑一水物 、 盐酸-N-乙基-Nˊ-(3-二甲氨基丙基)碳二亚胺 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 乙醇 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 32.0h， 生成 2-[(R)-1-((S)-2-Cyclohexylcarbamoyloxy-4-methyl-pentanoylamino)-2-(1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-ethyl]-5-methyl-1H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Azole Endothelin Antagonists. 3. Using Δ log P as a Tool To Improve Absorption

  摘要：

  The oral absorption profile of a family of azole-based ET(A)-selective antagonists has been improved through a rational series of structural modifications which were suggested by analysis of the physicochemical parameter Delta log P. Comparison of urea 2 with a series of well-absorbed compounds using Delta log P analysis suggested that 2 has an excess capacity for forming hydrogen bonds with solvent. A series of urea modifications were explored as a means of reducing H-bonding capacity while maintaining affinity for the ET(A)-receptor. The correlation between Delta log P values and absorption in an intraduodenal (id) bioavailability model was good; this strategy uncovered replacements for each of the urea NH groups which simultaneously improve both potency and drug absorption. A combination of these optimized modifications produces carbamate 16h, a highly-selective ET(A) antagonist with a potency/bioavailability profile consistent with an oral route of administration.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm9505932
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  L-alpha-羟基异己酸 在 palladium on activated charcoal 氢气 、 sodium carbonate 、 caesium carbonate 、 三氟甲烷磺酸甲酯 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 乙醇 为溶剂， 反应 40.83h， 生成 (2S)-(N-cyclohexylamino)-2-carboxyisovaleric acid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Azole Endothelin Antagonists. 3. Using Δ log P as a Tool To Improve Absorption

  摘要：

  The oral absorption profile of a family of azole-based ET(A)-selective antagonists has been improved through a rational series of structural modifications which were suggested by analysis of the physicochemical parameter Delta log P. Comparison of urea 2 with a series of well-absorbed compounds using Delta log P analysis suggested that 2 has an excess capacity for forming hydrogen bonds with solvent. A series of urea modifications were explored as a means of reducing H-bonding capacity while maintaining affinity for the ET(A)-receptor. The correlation between Delta log P values and absorption in an intraduodenal (id) bioavailability model was good; this strategy uncovered replacements for each of the urea NH groups which simultaneously improve both potency and drug absorption. A combination of these optimized modifications produces carbamate 16h, a highly-selective ET(A) antagonist with a potency/bioavailability profile consistent with an oral route of administration.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm9505932

文献信息

• Peptides having endothelin antagonist activity, a process for preparation thereof and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same
  申请人：FUJISAWA PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.

  公开号：EP0457195B1

  公开（公告）日：1998-04-15
• US5284828A
  申请人：——

  公开号：US5284828A

  公开（公告）日：1994-02-08
• US5430022A
  申请人：——

  公开号：US5430022A

  公开（公告）日：1995-07-04
• US5656604A
  申请人：——

  公开号：US5656604A

  公开（公告）日：1997-08-12
• Azole Endothelin Antagonists. 3. Using Δ log <i>P</i> as a Tool To Improve Absorption
  作者：Thomas W. von Geldern、Daniel J. Hoffman、Jeffrey A. Kester、Hugh N. Nellans、Brian D. Dayton、Samuel V. Calzadilla、Kennan C. Marsh、Lisa Hernandez、William Chiou、Douglas B. Dixon、Jinshyun R. Wu-Wong、Terry J. Opgenorth

  DOI：10.1021/jm9505932

  日期：1996.1.1

  The oral absorption profile of a family of azole-based ET(A)-selective antagonists has been improved through a rational series of structural modifications which were suggested by analysis of the physicochemical parameter Delta log P. Comparison of urea 2 with a series of well-absorbed compounds using Delta log P analysis suggested that 2 has an excess capacity for forming hydrogen bonds with solvent. A series of urea modifications were explored as a means of reducing H-bonding capacity while maintaining affinity for the ET(A)-receptor. The correlation between Delta log P values and absorption in an intraduodenal (id) bioavailability model was good; this strategy uncovered replacements for each of the urea NH groups which simultaneously improve both potency and drug absorption. A combination of these optimized modifications produces carbamate 16h, a highly-selective ET(A) antagonist with a potency/bioavailability profile consistent with an oral route of administration.