A Chemical Investigation of the Volatile Constituents of East Indian Sandalwood Oil (SantalumalbumL.)
作者:Edouard Demole、C�cile Demole、Paul Enggist
DOI:10.1002/hlca.19760590304
日期:1976.4.21
Distillation foreruns from East Indian sandalwood oil (Santalum albumL.), representing 5–8% of the oil, have been investigated using fractional distillation, preparative column chromatography, gas liquid chromatography (GLC.), and chemical treatments. This allowed the isolation and characterization by their spectral data of 46 compounds. 32 of them were newly identified sandalwood oil constituents including
从东印度的檀香(蒸馏初洗脱枋L.),占油的5-8%,已使用分馏,制备柱色谱法,气相液相色谱(GLC),以及化学处理的影响。这样就可以通过其46种化合物的光谱数据进行分离和表征。其中32个进行了新鉴定的檀香油成分,包括4种的新物质:santalone(2),4-甲基环-1,3-二烯-1-基甲基酮(4),5,6-二甲基-5- norbornen-外型- 2-醇(7)和(E)-5-(2,3-二甲基-3-正三环基)-戊-3-烯-2-酮(20)。确定的其他成分是1-糠基吡咯(10)和10种苯酚,以及17种萜烯和倍半萜烯衍生物。远藤-2,内-3-二甲基norbornan-外型-2-醇(6),α-santenol(Ž),前体,是本组分的最后组中使用。化合物2,4,6,7,20已被合成,以及另一个新颖成分,内切-2- mythyl-3-亚甲基norbornan-外型-2-醇(5)。