The treatment of hexopyranosyl bromides, also activated at C6 (Br, OTs, OMs), with H2S/HCONMe2 under basic conditions gives rise to 1,6-dideoxy 1,6-epithio sugars. One such sugar has been further transformed into the synthetically useful 3,4-anhydro-1,6-dideoxy-1,6-epithio-β-D-galactose. The treatment of this epoxide with sodium azide and with cyclohexylamine is described. An analogous treatment of one doubly activated hexopyranosyl bromide with sodium hydrogen selenide has led to a novel 1,6-dideoxy 1,6-episeleno sugar which displayed interesting n.m.r. spectra. Finally, in an attempt to prepare 1,6-dideoxy 1,6-epidithio sugars, a tetraalkylammonium tetrathiomolybdate reagent was found to be the reagent of choice for converting doubly activated hexopyranosyl bromides into 1,6-dideoxy 1,6-epithio sugars.
在碱性条件下,用
H2S/HCONMe2 处理同样在 C6 处活化的
溴化六
吡喃糖(Br、OTs、OMs),会产生 1,6-二
脱氧 1,6-epithio 糖。其中一种糖被进一步转化为对合成有用的 3,4-
脱氢-1,6-二
脱氧-1,6-环
硫代-β-
D-半乳糖。文中介绍了用
叠氮化
钠和
环己胺处理这种
环氧化物的方法。用
硒化
氢钠对一种双活化的
溴化六
吡喃糖进行类似处理后,得到了一种新型的 1,6-二
脱氧 1,6-episeleno 糖,它显示出有趣的 n.m.r. 光谱。最后,在尝试制备 1,6-二
脱氧 1,6-epidithio 糖时,发现四烷基
钼酸四
铵试剂是将双活化
溴化己
吡喃糖基转化为 1,6-二
脱氧 1,6-epithio 糖的首选试剂。