A series of prearranged glycosides 5, 17, 23, 28, 37 and 41, having a benzyl-protected 1-thiomannosyl donor linked through its positions 2, 3, 4 and 6 via succinate and malonate tethers, respectively, to positions 2, 3, and 6 of a benzyl glucopyranoside acceptor, were prepared by condensation of the respective mannosyl succinates and malonates with suitably protected benzyl glucopyranosides. The prearranged glycosides were intramolecularly coupled under various conditions to give the corresponding, tethered (1 --> 4)-linked disaccharides The yields and anomer ratios of the products of these couplings were interpreted in terms of the thermodynamic stability of the resulting disaccharides. In the case of prearranged glycoside 17, having positions 3 of both the donor and the acceptor linked by a succinate tether, a strong dependence of the diastereoselectivity of the intramolecular glycosylation on the activation procedure was observed. All other cases did not show a significant dependence of the outcome of the anomeric configuration in intramolecular glycosylation on the activation procedure or the solvent.
A series of prearranged glycosides 5, 17, 23, 28, 37 and 41, having a benzyl-protected 1-thiomannosyl donor linked through its positions 2, 3, 4 and 6 via succinate and malonate tethers, respectively, to positions 2, 3, and 6 of a benzyl glucopyranoside acceptor, were prepared by condensation of the respective mannosyl succinates and malonates with suitably protected benzyl glucopyranosides. The prearranged glycosides were intramolecularly coupled under various conditions to give the corresponding, tethered (1 --> 4)-linked disaccharides The yields and anomer ratios of the products of these couplings were interpreted in terms of the thermodynamic stability of the resulting disaccharides. In the case of prearranged glycoside 17, having positions 3 of both the donor and the acceptor linked by a succinate tether, a strong dependence of the diastereoselectivity of the intramolecular glycosylation on the activation procedure was observed. All other cases did not show a significant dependence of the outcome of the anomeric configuration in intramolecular glycosylation on the activation procedure or the solvent.
Synthesis of a Glycosylphosphatidylinositol Anchor Derived from <i>Leishmania donovani</i> That Can Be Functionalized by Cu-Catalyzed Azide–Alkyne Cycloadditions
作者:Ning Ding、Xiuru Li、Zoeisha S. Chinoy、Geert-Jan Boons
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.7b01703
日期:2017.7.21
This strategy is based on the use of the 2-naphthylmethyl (Nap) ethers and levulinoyl (Lev) ester for permanent protection of hydroxyls. Removal of seven Nap ethers by 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone made it possible to prepare GPIs having an alkyne functionality that could be modified by Cu(I)-catalyzed [3 + 2] cycloadditions to install tags for imaging studies.