AbstractA convenient and efficient method for the borylation of diaryl ethers leading to dibenzoxaborininols and the synthesis of dibenzofuran derivatives has been developed. The borylation involves the sequential three‐step process: lithiation, borylation and hydrolysis. The synthesized dibenzoxaborininols could be readily transformed into dibenzofuran derivatives in good to excellent yields under palladium catalysis in the presence of iodine, and this is the first example for the formation of an aryl CC bond from diarylborinic acids.magnified image
CuI/Oxalamide Catalyzed Couplings of (Hetero)aryl Chlorides and Phenols for Diaryl Ether Formation
作者:Mengyang Fan、Wei Zhou、Yongwen Jiang、Dawei Ma
DOI:10.1002/anie.201601035
日期:2016.5.17
Couplings between (hetero)arylchlorides and phenols can be effectively promoted by CuI in combination with an N‐aryl‐N′‐alkyl‐substituted oxalamide ligand to proceed smoothly at 120 °C. For this process, N‐aryl‐N′‐alkyl‐substituted oxalamides are more effective ligands than bis(N‐aryl)‐substituted oxalamides. A wide range of electron‐rich and electron‐poor aryl and heteroaryl chlorides gave the corresponding
Copper-Catalyzed Diaryl Ether Formation from (Hetero)aryl Halides at Low Catalytic Loadings
作者:Yuntong Zhai、Xiaofei Chen、Wei Zhou、Mengyang Fan、Yisheng Lai、Dawei Ma
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.7b00493
日期:2017.5.5
Diaryl formation is achieved by coupling phenols and (hetero)aryl halides under the catalysis of CuI/N,N′-bis(2-phenylphenyl) oxalamide (BPPO) or CuI/N-(2-phenylphenyl)-N′-benzyl oxalamide (PPBO) at 90 °C using DMF or MeCN as the solvent. Only 0.2–2 mol % CuI and ligand are required for complete conversion, which represents the lowest catalytic loadings for a general Cu/ligand-catalyzed diaryl ether
Copper Mediated Formation of Carbon-Heteroatom Bonds Using Organoboron Reagents and Ultrasound
作者:George W. Kabalka、Bryan J. Musolino
DOI:10.3987/com-14-s(k)18
日期:——
This report summarizes research efforts focused on copper acetate mediated reactions to form new carbon-heteroatom bonds using organoboron reagents under ultrasound irradiation. The method involves the application of ultrasound irradiation to the Chan-Evans-Lam reaction to achieve O-arylation of phenols, N-arylation of anilines and indoles, and S-arylation of thiols. Ultrasound irradiation was found to decrease reaction times from 72 hours to 4 hours while improving the product yields an average of 20%(1) Representative C-O, C-N, and C-S coupling reactions were successfully scaled-up from the milligram to gram levels while maintaining good product yields offering potential applications in industrial processes.