名称:
Preparation, characterization, and biological evaluation of 6I,6IV-di-O-[α-l-fucopyranosyl-(1→6)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-β-d-glucopyranosyl]-cyclomaltoheptaose and 6-O-[α-l-fucopyranosyl-(1→6)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-β-d-glucopyranosyl]-cyclomaltoheptaose
摘要:
6(I), 6(IV)-Di-O-[alpha-L-fucopyranosyl-(1 -> 6)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]-cyclomaltoheptaose (beta CD) {6(I), 6(IV)-di-O-[alpha-L-Fuc-(1 -> 6)-beta-D-GlcNAc]-beta CD (5)} and 6-O-[alpha-L-fucopyranosyl-(1 -> 6)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]-beta CD {6-O-[alpha-L-Fuc-(1 -> 6)-beta-D-GlcNAc]-beta CD (6)} were chemically synthesized using the corresponding authentic compounds, bis(2,3-di-O-acetyl)-pentakis(2,3,6-tri-O-acetyl)-beta CD as the glycosyl acceptor and 2,3,4-tri-O-benzyl-alpha-L-fucopyranosyl-(1 -> 6)-3,4-di-Oacetyl-2-deoxy-2-(2,2,2-trichloroethoxycarbonylamino)-D-glucopyranosyl trichloroacetimidate as the fuco-glucosaminyl donor. NMR confirmed that alpha-L-Fuc-(1 -> 6)-D-GlcNAc was bonded by beta-linking to the beta CD ring. To evaluate biological efficiency, the biological activities of the new branched beta CDs were examined. The cell detachment activity of 5 was lower than that of 6 in real-time cell sensing (RT-CES) assay, indicating that 5 has lower toxicity. In SPR analysis, 5 had a higher special binding with AAL, a fucose-recognizing lectin. These results suggest that 5 could be an efficient drug carrier directed at cells expressing fucose-binding proteins. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.