Selective activation of “armed’ and ‘'disarmed” glycaldonors enabling the stereo-controlled glycosylations by employing Cu(II)-catalyst as the promoter has been realized. The distinctive stereochemical outcome in the process is mainly influenced by the presence of diverse protecting groups on the donor and the solvent system employed. The protocol is compatible with a variety of aglycones including
Various acceptors including carbohydrates, amino acids, natural products, and hydroxylamine derivatives were coupled with 3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-d-glucal in the presence of Cu(OTf)(2) as catalyst. The protocol offers facile and efficient Ferrier glycosylation for the synthesis of 2,3-unsaturaed O-glycosides in good yields and high anomeric selectivity.
Y(OTf)3 as a highly efficient catalyst in Ferrier Rearrangement for the synthesis of O- and S-2,3-unsaturated glycopyranosides
作者:Peiran Chen、Shan Li
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2014.08.092
日期:2014.10
By using Y(OTf)(3) as the catalyst, a series of 2,3-unsaturated-glucosides have been synthesized from 3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-D-glucal, 3,4-di-O-acetyl-L-rhamnal, and 3,4,6-tri-O-benzyl-D-glucal under mild reaction conditions in good yields with high anomeric selectivities. It was found that, in this reaction, 3,4,6-tri-O-benzyl-D-glucal behaved differently from the other two glucals when it was reacted with phenol, O-benzyl glucoside instead of O-phenyl glucoside formed as the sole product. An explanation is given for this phenomenon. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.