Pharmaceutical Combinations Including Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Conjugates Useful for Treating Metabolic Disorders
申请人:Laria Julio Cesar Castro Palomino
公开号:US20150025006A1
公开(公告)日:2015-01-22
One aspect of the present invention is a pharmaceutical combination comprising (a) an anti-inflammatory agent/anti-oxidant agent conjugate; and (b) an insulin secretogogue, an insulin sensitizer, an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, a peptide analog, or a combination thereof. Another aspect of the invention relates to methods of treating metabolic disorders with such conjugates.
Anti-Inflammatory And Antioxidant Conjugates Useful For Treating Metabolic Disorders
申请人:Genmedica Therapeutics SL
公开号:US20130281520A1
公开(公告)日:2013-10-24
The present invention is directed to methods for treating metabolic disorders with compounds that are conjugates. The conjugates of the present invention are comprised of salicylic acid, triflusal, diflusinal, salsalate, IMD-0354, ibuprofen, diclofenac, licofelone, or HTB, and one or more antioxidants.
Effects of 6-(.OMEGA.-substituted alkyl)-2,3-dimethoxy-5-methyl-1,4-benzoquinones and related compounds on mitochondrial succinate and reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide oxidase systems.
2, 3-Dimethoxy-5-methyl-1, 4-benzoquinones having an ω-hydroxyalkyl or ω-aminoalkyl group at the 6-position were synthesized. The effects of these compounds and related compounds on the respiratory system of ubiquinone-depleted mitochondrial preparations were investigated. The compounds with an alkyl side chain of 10 to 13 carbon atoms showed rather high restoration activity on antimycin-sensitive succinate oxidation in acetone-treated beef heart mitochondria. This activity was correlated with their partition coefficients. Among these compounds, 6-(10-hydroxydecyl)-2, 3-dimethoxy-5-methyl-1, 4-benzoquinone (V-10, idebenone) was selected for further testing to determine its effect on the respiratory system of injured canine brain mitochondrial preparation, because this compound showed prominent activity in the system described above. When V-10 was added to acetone-treated canine brain mitochondria (A-CBM), antimycin- and KCN-sensitive succinate oxidation were restored to the level observed in the freeze-stored canine brain mitochondria (CBM). V-10 also restored the reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) oxidation of pentane-treated canine brain mitochondria and submitochondrial particles (P-CBM and P-CBSM). Metabolites (I-4, I-10) of V-10 in human and animals showed no restoration activity in either respiratory enzyme system.