Alkyl nitrites selectively afforded the corresponding ketones upon photoirradiation in the solid state. It was suggested by the X-ray crystallographic analysis that the cavity in crystal and the initial conformation of the nitroso group had an influence on the yield of the ketones.
亚硝酸烷基化合物在固态光照射下可选择性地生成相应的酮。X 射线晶体学分析表明,晶体中的空腔和亚硝基的初始构象对酮的产率有影响。